How to Maximize Your Luggage by Understanding Suitcase Sizes

Avoid extra fees and hassle at check-in by confirming that your luggage meets carrier size and weight standards.
Carissa Rawson
By Carissa Rawson 
Updated
Edited by Giselle M. Cancio

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Odds are you're going to bring along some luggage with you on your next trip. This is true whether you're boarding a plane, train or automobile — but the mode you choose could impact the bags you bring, especially when taking to the skies.

Let's look at each airline's luggage size restrictions, how to measure your bags and ways to get free checked luggage on airlines. 

Check in luggage size chart

If you're traveling on an aircraft, where you're traveling may impact how large your bags can be. Also, international sizes aren't necessarily the same as domestic sizing requirements, so double-check your suitcase size before bringing your bags along. 

Here are the measurements for check-in luggage sizes when flying with airline carriers in the United States. 

Airline

Size

Weight

Allegiant Airlines.

Maximum of 80 inches (length + width + height).

50 pounds.

Alaska Airlines.

Maximum of 62 inches (length + width + height).

50 pounds.

American Airlines.

Maximum of 62 inches (length + width + height).

50 pounds. (may differ based on cabin and elite status).

Delta Air Lines.

Maximum of 62 inches (length + width + height).

50 pounds. (may differ based on cabin and elite status).

Frontier Airlines.

Maximum of 62 inches (length + width + height).

40 pounds.

Hawaiian Airlines.

Maximum of 62 inches (length + width + height).

50 pounds.

JetBlue Airways.

Maximum of 62 inches (length + width + height).

50 pounds. (may differ based on cabin and elite status).

Southwest Airlines.

Maximum of 62 inches (length + width + height).

50 pounds.

Spirit Airlines.

Maximum of 62 inches (length + width + height).

40 pounds.

United Airlines.

Maximum of 62 inches (length + width + height).

50 pounds. (may differ based on cabin and elite status).

Note that some airlines may also have different baggage policies based on where you're traveling. American Airlines, for instance, allows passengers flying to Australia or New Zealand to check bags up to 70 pounds. This is great news if you're traveling with a large suitcase.

How to measure luggage size

Large checked luggage sizes can be problematic, especially if traveling on a low-cost carrier like Spirit Airlines or Frontier Airlines.

To avoid oversized baggage fees, you'll want to measure any checked luggage before your flight. This includes both the size and the weight. 

🤓Nerdy Tip

Luggage scales are a cheap and effective way to get an accurate weight measurement on your suitcases. 

Measuring the size of your luggage isn't tricky. Most airlines require that your bag be 62 linear inches or less. Therefore, your bag's length, width and height cannot exceed 62 inches. This measurement includes the wheels and the handle of your luggage. 

To measure your bag, you'll want to grab a tape measure. First, lay your bag flat on the ground, then measure its height. Next, you'll want to measure how long and wide it is. 

If your bag has an expandable feature that you plan to use, be sure to expand it before you measure. 

Once you've gathered all three data points, add them together. For example, if your bag is 24 inches tall, 20 inches long and 18 inches wide, its total linear length is 62 inches. 

Note that using modern spinner bags, which include four wheels on the bottom of your suitcase, means you'll have less space within your actual bag. This is thanks to the requirement to include wheels and handles in your measurements. 

If this all sounds a little overwhelming, don't worry. Most luggage companies design their bags to fit within these standards. So if your bag isn't huge or a strange shape, the odds are that it'll fit within the dimensions required by airlines. 

How to get free checked luggage

Want to avoid checked luggage fees? There are a few ways to do so. 

Elite status

The first way to avoid those fees is to achieve elite status with a specific airline. Often, even the lowest elite status tiers have the advantage of free checked bags. 

🤓Nerdy Tip

Active duty military and veterans can take advantage of complimentary checked bags on many airlines. 

On United Airlines, for example, Silver elite members get one free checked bag on all flights, even when flying basic economy. Even better, their baggage allowance is bumped up to 70 pounds — an additional 20 pounds over those without elite status.

Co-branded credit cards

Many airlines offer co-branded credit cards that'll give you a free checked bag on flights. This includes airlines such as:

These cards may charge an annual fee, but if you fly just a few times yearly, it pays for itself with free checked luggage. 

Travel cards

Don't want to commit yourself to a single airline but still want free checked bags? A few different travel cards come with an annual airline fee credit.

This credit will reimburse you for expenses you incur while traveling, including checked luggage fees, seat assignments and lounge access. 

Terms apply.

Luggage sizes recapped

No matter how you're traveling, it's essential to understand the size of your suitcase. After all, you don't want to be maxed out on a trip before you even depart — where would you put your souvenirs?

If you plan on hopping on a plane, look at our detailed checked luggage size chart and recommendations for avoiding checked luggage fees. 


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