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How Much Cash to Keep in Your Checking vs. Savings Account
Aim for about one to two months’ worth of living expenses in checking, plus a 30% buffer, and another three to six months' worth in savings.
Alice Holbrook is a former editor of homebuying content at NerdWallet. She has covered personal finance topics for almost a decade and previously worked on NerdWallet's banking and insurance teams, as well as doing a stint on the copy desk. She is based in Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Tony Armstrong leads the banking team at NerdWallet. He has covered personal finance for over a decade. Tony began his NerdWallet career as a writer and worked his way up to editor and then to head of content on the banking team. His writing has been featured by the Los Angeles Times, MarketWatch, Mashable, Nasdaq.com, USA Today and VentureBeat. Tony lives in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Wealth psychology expert and coach Kathleen Burns Kingsbury, founder of KBK Wealth Connection and host of the Breaking Money Silence podcast, is an internationally published author and speaker. As an expert on financial psychology, Kathleen has appeared on television and her work has been featured in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, "PBS NewsHour," Money magazine, Today Money, Forbes and CNBC. Kathleen served as an adjunct faculty member at the McCallum Graduate School at Bentley University from 2009 to 2019 and currently teaches at Champlain College.
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The more cash in your checking account, the better, right? Not necessarily.
Money in a checking account is easy to access, and keeping balances above the bare minimum can help you avoid monthly maintenance fees. But having a bloated checking account means you're missing out on higher returns in a savings or retirement account.
How much money should I keep in my checking account?
In your checking account, it’s ideal to keep one to two months’ worth of living expenses plus a 30% buffer. Why the buffer? Banks earn billions of dollars from fees charged to customers who overdraw on their account or bounce a check. And running afoul of minimum balance requirements could mean being charged a monthly fee by your bank — so it’s best to have a cushion.
How much money should I keep in my savings account?
For savings, three to six months’ worth of living expenses in your emergency savings fund is a good goal to aim for. The right number for you might be higher or lower than for someone else. It's all about finding out what works for your budget. An April 2026 NerdWallet study showed that working Americans with a savings goal are more likely to routinely save some of their income than those without a goal — 75% vs. 62%, respectively. So aiming for a specific target amount can help you stay on track when building your emergency fund.
Here’s a look at how to figure out how much cash to keep in your checking and savings accounts.
Track your monthly spending
To figure out what your monthly expenses are, keep a daily spending log for one month. Include credit card purchases and payments that are automatically deducted from your checking account, like gym membership fees or loan payments. Use this base number to calculate how much you’ll need to keep in your checking account and how much savings you’ll need for your emergency fund.
Annual Percentage Yield (APY) is accurate as of June 17th, 2025. Start earning 2.50% APY, then qualify to earn 5.00% APY on your balance up to $5,000.00 and 2.50% APY on balances over $5,000 next month by 1) Receiving direct deposit(s) totaling $1,000 or more; and 2) Ending the month with a positive balance in all your Varo Accounts. No fees, no minimums required. Rates subject to change at any time.
This offer is only valid for a new Premium Savings Account (“PSA”). The Promotional Annual Percentage Yield (“Promotional APY”) will be automatically applied to the account, and will remain effective for 180 days (the “Promotion Period”), after which it will automatically revert to the Standard Annual Percentage Yield (“Standard APY”) without requiring any action from you. Accounts must be opened by 9/30/26 to qualify for the Promotional APY. No minimum balance required, and the offer may be withdrawn at any time. Excludes non-U.S. residents, and residents of any jurisdiction where this offer is not valid. Other restrictions may apply. Please visit etrade.com/premiumsavings for more information.
These cash accounts combine services and features similar to checking, savings and/or investment accounts in one product. Cash management accounts are typically offered by non-bank financial institutions.
The Base Annual Percentage Yield (APY) is 3.30% (from program banks) as of 1/30/26 and is subject to change. Eligible new clients can get a 0.75% APY boost over the base APY for 3 months on up to a $150k balance. The Direct Deposit Plus Investing Program from Wealthfront Advisers LLC and Wealthfront Brokerage LLC provides eligible clients a 0.25% APY increase above the base APY on eligible Cash Account balances. Wealthfront may change or end the program at any time and determine eligibility at its discretion. Terms apply. Full details at wealthfront.com/promo-terms. Cash Account offered by Wealthfront Brokerage LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC, and is not a bank. Base APY is representative, variable, and requires no minimum. Individual experiences and outcomes will differ. NerdWallet receives compensation from Wealthfront for referring clients through paid ads, which creates a conflict of interest; NerdWallet is not a client. Investing involves risks. Securities are not bank deposits, bank-guaranteed or FDIC-insured, and may lose value. Investment management and advisory services provided by Wealthfront Advisers LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser.
Annual percentage yield (variable) is 3.25% as of 12/12/25, plus a 0.75% boost (“APY Boost”) on balances up to $1M for new clients with a qualifying deposit. $10 min deposit for base APY. Terms apply (betterment.com/boost); if the base APY changes, the Boosted APY will change. Cash Reserve offered by Betterment LLC and requires a Betterment Securities brokerage account. Betterment is not a bank. Learn More (https://www.betterment.com/cash-portfolio).
CDs (certificates of deposit) are a type of savings account with a fixed rate and term, and usually have higher interest rates than regular savings accounts.
As of 05/19/2026, the Annual Percentage Yield (APY) of the Certificates of Deposit is up to 4.05%. Your interest rate and APY may change at any time until funding is settled, and penalties may reduce earnings. Settlement date is when funds are received and posted to your account according to our Funds Availability policy, found in section 3 of the Morgan Stanley Private Bank Deposit Account Agreement. The APY is based on no withdrawal of credited interest and no redemption prior to the stated maturity date. Please visit etrade.com/ratesheet for information regarding the current interest rate, corresponding APY, and account terms.
Annual Percentage Yield (APY) is subject to change at any time without notice. Offer applies to personal non-IRA accounts only. Fees may reduce earnings. For CD accounts, a penalty may be imposed for early withdrawals. After maturity, if your CD rolls over, you will earn the offered rate of interest in effect at that time. Visit synchrony.com/banking for current rates, terms and account requirements. Member FDIC.
All Bread Savings APYs are accurate as of 05/21/2026. APYs are subject to change at any time without notice. Offers apply to personal accounts only. Fees may reduce earnings. To open a CD, a minimum of $1,500 is required and must be deposited in a single transaction. A penalty will be imposed for early withdrawals on CDs. At maturity, your CD will automatically renew and earn the base interest rate in effect at that time. Rates are compared against competitor rates published by NerdWallet.com and the institutions themselves as of 05/21/2026. NerdWallet.com obtains the data from the various banks that it tracks and its accuracy cannot be guaranteed.
Annual Percentage Yield (APY). APY may change at any time and fees may reduce earnings. Please visit etrade.com/ratesheet for more information. The $15 monthly account fee can be waived when you maintain an average monthly balance of at least $5,000 in the account on or after the end of the second calendar month from opening the account.
Put additional cash in a high-yield savings account
Once you’ve arrived at how much you’ll keep in your checking account, direct anything extra someplace where it can earn interest. Online-only banks tend to offer the best rates on savings, including annual percentage yields of 4% or more, as of Nov. 2025. That is significantly higher than the national average of 0.38% — which means it'll put more money in your account, no matter how much you contribute. You can read more about some of NerdWallet's best high-yield savings accounts.
Once your savings account holds about three to six months' worth of living expenses, consider opening an additional retirement account or increasing your contributions to existing retirement funds. Those include 401(k)s and individual retirement accounts.
Keeping the right amount of cash in your checking and savings accounts ensures that you’re able to cover your daily needs and emergencies, avoid unnecessary bank fees and grow your long-term savings. Again, it's about finding what's right for you, not having the average checking account balance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it better to keep money in checking or savings? Is it better to keep money in checking or savings?
It’s advisable to have both types of bank accounts. You can:
Use a checking account for spending and paying off expenses, and
Use a savings account to build and hold your emergency fund while earning interest.
How much is too much cash in savings? How much is too much cash in savings?
An amount exceeding $250,000 could be considered too much cash to have in a savings account. That’s because $250,000 is the limit for standard deposit insurance coverage per depositor, per FDIC-insured bank, per ownership category. If you keep more than $250,000 in your savings account, any money over that amount won’t be covered in the event that the bank fails. The amount in excess of $250,000 could be lost.
The recommended amount of cash to keep in savings for emergencies is three to six months’ worth of living expenses. If you have funds you won’t need within the next five years, you may want to consider moving it out of savings and investing it.
How much money do experts recommend keeping in your checking account? How much money do experts recommend keeping in your checking account?
It’s a good idea to keep one to two months’ worth of living expenses plus a 30% buffer in your checking account.