FHA vs. Conventional Loans: Pros, Cons and Differences

FHA loans allow lower credit scores and are easier to qualify for. Conventional loans allow lower down payments.

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Updated · 6 min read
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Some buyers may believe that FHA loans are for first-time home buyers and conventional mortgages are for more established buyers. However, both types of loans have their advantages for any buyer, though qualification requirements differ.

FHA loans are insured by the Federal Housing Administration, and conventional mortgages aren't insured by a federal agency; instead, a lender assumes the risks associated with issuing the loan. 

Here are the factors to weigh when considering an FHA loan versus a conventional loan.

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Mortgage loans from our partners

New American Funding - PURCHASE logo
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4.5

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New American Funding - PURCHASE logo

4.5

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500

Min. down payment 
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Rocket Mortgage - PURCHASE logo
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580

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Veterans United - PURCHASE logo
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on Veterans United

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4.5

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Veterans United - PURCHASE logo

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Mortgage loans from our partners

New American Funding - PURCHASE logo
Check Rate

on New American Funding

New American Funding

4.5

NerdWallet rating 
New American Funding - PURCHASE logo

4.5

NerdWallet rating 
Min. credit score 
500

Min. down payment 
3.5%

Check Rate

on New American Funding

Rocket Mortgage - PURCHASE logo
Check Rate

on Rocket Mortgage

Rocket Mortgage

5.0

NerdWallet rating 
Rocket Mortgage - PURCHASE logo

5.0

NerdWallet rating 
Min. credit score 
580

Min. down payment 
3.5%

Check Rate

on Rocket Mortgage

Veterans United - PURCHASE logo
Check Rate

on Veterans United

Veterans United

4.5

NerdWallet rating 
Veterans United - PURCHASE logo

4.5

NerdWallet rating 
Min. credit score 
620

Min. down payment 
0%

Check Rate

on Veterans United