
FICO Score 9: What You Need to Know
The FICO 9 credit scoring model includes rent payments, downplays medical debt and excludes paid collections.

The FICO 9 credit scoring model includes rent payments, downplays medical debt and excludes paid collections.

Here's how to find survival necessities for cheap.

The highest credit score is generally an 850 for FICO or VantageScore.

On a scale of 300-850, a "good" credit score falls somewhere in the mid-600s to mid-700s. Knowing what affects your score — and how to build or fix it — can help you qualify for better credit cards, loans, and interest rates.

Tips include buying tickets at Costco and going to the theater on a discount day.

A mortgage you can afford is generally thought to be a good form of debt. High-interest loans that end up costing you more are examples of bad debt.

There are government assistance programs for a wide range of expenses, including food, child care, utilities and education costs.

The average wedding costs about $34,000, but strategic choices — like trimming your guest list and picking an off-peak date — can help you celebrate without overspending.

Mobile payment services like Square change the tipping dynamic. It's OK to resist.

Facing overwhelming debt? Learn how bankruptcy works and whether it could be right for you.

A hard inquiry stays on your credit report for two years but typically won’t affect your score for more than a year.

NerdWallet’s editorial team evaluated a wide range of budgeting apps based on features, user reviews, and usability to identify top options. Our recommendations include tools tailored for individuals, couples, and wealth tracking

Bankruptcy costs anywhere from a few hundred dollars to a few thousand. You have a few payment options.

Dispute credit report errors to get mistakes or outdated information off your credit history, which can help your score.

Chapter 7 can erase much of your debt, with notable exceptions such as student loans.

This option offers a way to restructure debt, keep your home, and repay over three to five years.

Experian, Equifax and TransUnion are the three credit reporting agencies that gather data about your finances and compile them into credit reports, which determine your credit score.

A freeze protects your credit, and it’s free and easy to do. You can manage your Equifax credit file online, by phone or by mail.

This guide explains how VantageScore works, what affects it most, and how it compares with FICO.

Contact each credit bureau individually to unfreeze credit online, by phone or by mail. It's free.