NerdWallet, Inc. is an independent publisher and comparison service, not an investment advisor. Its articles, interactive tools and other content are provided to you for free, as self-help tools and for informational purposes only. They are not intended to provide investment advice. NerdWallet does not and cannot guarantee the accuracy or applicability of any information in regard to your individual circumstances. Examples are hypothetical, and we encourage you to seek personalized advice from qualified professionals regarding specific investment issues. Our estimates are based on past market performance, and past performance is not a guarantee of future performance.
We believe everyone should be able to make financial decisions with confidence. And while our site doesn’t feature every company or financial product available on the market, we’re proud that the guidance we offer, the information we provide and the tools we create are objective, independent, straightforward — and free.
So how do we make money? Our partners compensate us. This may influence which products we review and write about (and where those products appear on the site), but it in no way affects our recommendations or advice, which are grounded in thousands of hours of research. Our partners cannot pay us to guarantee favorable reviews of their products or services. Here is a list of our partners.
Fee-Only vs. Fee-Based Financial Planner: Differences, Pros and Cons
Fee-only financial planners are paid by clients. Fee-based financial planners also get sales commissions.
Kevin Voigt is a freelance writer covering personal loans and investing topics for NerdWallet. He previously was a reporter with The Wall Street Journal and business producer for CNN.com in Hong Kong, where he was based for nearly two decades.
Taryn Phaneuf is a lead writer & content strategist covering wealth management, financial planning and other investing topics at NerdWallet. She previously reported on personal finance news. Prior to joining NerdWallet, she spent more than a decade covering education, public policy and business for various news outlets. She also taught journalism as an adjunct instructor at her alma mater, the University of Minnesota.
Arielle O’Shea leads the investing, advisory and taxes content teams at NerdWallet. She has covered personal finance and investing for 20 years, and was a senior writer and spokesperson at NerdWallet before becoming an editor. Previously, she was a researcher and reporter for leading personal finance journalist and author Jean Chatzky, a role that included developing financial education programs, interviewing subject matter experts and helping to produce television and radio segments. Arielle has appeared on the "Today" show, NBC News and ABC's "World News Tonight," and has been quoted in national publications including The New York Times, MarketWatch and Bloomberg News. She is based in Charlottesville, Virginia.
Published in
Updated
How is this page expert verified?
NerdWallet's content is fact-checked for accuracy, timeliness and relevance. It undergoes a thorough review process involving writers and editors to ensure the information is as clear and complete as possible.
“Fee-only” sounds strikingly similar to “fee-based,” but there's a big difference in the world of financial planning.
Fee-only vs. fee-based financial advisors
Fee-Only Financial Planner
Fee-Based Financial Planner
Paid by clients for their services.
Can’t receive other sources of compensation, such as payments from fund providers.
Acts as a fiduciary, meaning they are obligated to put clients’ interests first.
Paid by clients but also via other sources, such as commissions from financial products that clients purchase.
A fee-only financial planner is paid directly by clients — and only by clients — for their services. The type of payment may vary — it could be a flat fee, an hourly rate or a percentage of assets under management.
What won't vary: Fee-only planners do not receive commissions or other payments from the providers of financial products they recommend to clients
. Commissions are common in the financial services industry, but you can see how they might present a conflict of interest: If a planner can earn a 1% commission for recommending mutual fund A, and a 2% commission for recommending mutual fund B, the temptation to swing your portfolio toward mutual fund B could be strong. A fee-only planner has set up their payment structure to eliminate that temptation.
A fee-based planner, on the other hand, will also generally charge clients a flat, hourly or AUM fee. In addition to that, fee-based planners can earn commissions like the ones described above, or revenue from recommending other products or services to clients.
Read your advisory firm’s Form ADV filing with the U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission. The document includes information that spells out how advisors at the company are compensated.
The average cost of a fee-only financial advisor
As mentioned above, three of the most common fees that fee-only financial planners charge are AUM fees, flat fees and hourly fees. You usually don’t pay all three fees (the AUM fee is the most common method), but they are among the fee structures you may encounter when you hire a financial advisor.
The below table shows an overview of these fees, what they are for and the typical cost associated with them.
Fee type
Commonly associated with
Typical cost
Assets under management (AUM)
Managing your portfolio of stocks, bonds and other investments.
0.25% to 0.50% annually for a robo-advisor; about 1% for a financial advisor.
Flat annual fee (retainer)
Special projects, such as analyzing whether to buy or sell your business. May also provide more access to the advisor. In some cases, advisors may substitute flat fees for AUM fees.
Typically $2,500 to $9,200.
Hourly fee
Special projects, such as helping create a financial plan for a specific situation, such as a divorce.
$200 to $400.
Per-plan fee
Creating a detailed, written comprehensive financial plan for a client.
Typically $3,000, but varies by service.
To compile this information, we reviewed industry studies on average rates among financial advisors. Those studies included:
2024 State of Financial Planning and Fees study (Envestnet, a company that develops software for the wealth management industry).
2024 How Financial Planners Actually Do Financial Planning, from Kitces.com.
We also reviewed fees charged by providers reviewed by the NerdWallet investing team.
Understanding whether your advisor is getting payments for steering you toward certain mutual funds or other financial products is important — and raises questions about conflicts of interest. A “suitable” investment for you may not necessarily be the best investment for you or the most cost-effective option.
Choosing a fee-only financial planner who follows the fiduciary standard is usually a better choice for most investors. Several professional groups require members to abide by the fiduciary standard, including The National Association of Personal Financial Advisors, Garrett Planning Network, XY Planning Network and the Alliance of Comprehensive Planners.
NerdWallet writers are subject matter authorities who use primary, trustworthy sources to inform their work, including peer-reviewed studies, government websites, academic research and interviews with industry experts. All content is fact-checked for accuracy, timeliness and relevance. You can learn more about NerdWallet's high standards for journalism by reading our editorial guidelines.