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Flood Insurance in Florida: 2026 Cost and Coverage Guide
Even Floridians who don’t live near the beach may want to consider buying flood insurance.
Sarah Schlichter is a NerdWallet authority on homeowners, renters, pet and life insurance. Prior to joining NerdWallet, she spent more than 15 years in digital media as a writer, editor and spokesperson. Sarah enjoys delving into complicated topics and helping readers understand the ins and outs of their insurance coverage. She lives in the Washington, D.C., metro area.
Caitlin Constantine is an editor and content strategist at NerdWallet, focusing on auto, homeowners, renters and pet insurance. She has nearly 20 years of experience in online journalism, including as the deputy managing editor at The Penny Hoarder and the senior digital producer for Bay News 9, a 24/7 news station based in the Tampa Bay area. She currently lives outside Asheville, North Carolina.
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Nerdy takeaways
The average cost of flood insurance in Florida is $938 per year for a policy from the National Flood Insurance Program.
Your mortgage lender or insurance company may require you to have flood insurance.
To save money on Florida flood insurance, shop around. Private insurers may offer lower prices than the NFIP.
Hurricanes and rising sea levels make Florida one of the country’s most flood-prone states — and you don’t have to live near the beach to be at risk. That’s why you may want to consider buying flood insurance in Florida, regardless of where you live in the state.
Get home insurance quotes in minutes
Answer a few questions to see custom quotes and find the right policy for you.
Whether you’re required to buy flood insurance in Florida depends on your insurance company and where you live. If you have a mortgage and your home is in a “Special Flood Hazard Area” (SFHA) as designated by the federal government, your lender will likely require you to buy flood insurance.
Did you know...
An SFHA has at least a 1% chance of flooding in a given year. You can check whether your home is in one of these high-risk flood zones on the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s website.
If you live in an SFHA and anyone has ever received federal disaster assistance for a flood at your address, you must maintain flood insurance. Otherwise, you won't be eligible for future federal aid. This requirement applies even if the assistance went to a previous owner of your home.
By law, home sellers in Florida must tell potential buyers whether they’ve ever filed a flood insurance claim or received federal assistance for flood damage to the property.
Don't live in an SFHA? You may still have to buy flood insurance if you have a homeowners policy from Citizens Property Insurance Corp. Citizens is Florida's insurer of last resort.
Anyone with a residential Citizens policy that includes wind coverage must have flood insurance if their dwelling coverage limit is $400,000 or more. Those with lower dwelling coverage limits will need to get flood insurance by January 1, 2027.
All Citizens policyholders whose homes are in an SFHA must have flood insurance, regardless of their coverage limit.
The requirements don't apply to:
Renters or condo owners insured with Citizens.
People who have policies without wind or hail coverage.
These policyholders can choose whether they want to buy flood insurance.
🤓Nerdy Tip
Even if flood insurance isn’t required for your property, it might still be smart to have it. About 29% of flood claims to the National Flood Insurance Program come from people who live outside of SFHAs. You can check your property’s risk by entering your address at FirstStreet.org. First Street is a private company that models various climate risks.
The average cost of flood insurance in Florida is $938 per year, or about $78 per month, for a policy from the National Flood Insurance Program. The federally funded NFIP is Florida’s largest flood insurance provider. Your flood insurance rate will depend on factors such as your home’s elevation and proximity to water sources.
Cost of Florida flood insurance by county
Below is a breakdown of average flood insurance cost by county. The table shows only the cost of NFIP policies, including commercial properties, and don’t include private flood insurance rates.
County
Average annual cost
Average monthly cost
Alachua
$676
$56
Baker
$859
$72
Bay
$511
$43
Bradford
$918
$76
Brevard
$712
$59
Broward
$601
$50
Calhoun
$1,021
$85
Charlotte
$1,768
$147
Citrus
$1,983
$165
Clay
$894
$74
Collier
$1,225
$102
Columbia
$853
$71
DeSoto
$915
$76
Dixie
$1,536
$128
Duval
$835
$70
Escambia
$777
$65
Flagler
$786
$65
Franklin
$2,123
$177
Gadsden
$883
$74
Gilchrist
$974
$81
Glades
$821
$68
Gulf
$1,455
$121
Hamilton
$1,081
$90
Hardee
$929
$77
Hendry
$1,060
$88
Hernando
$1,483
$124
Highlands
$530
$44
Hillsborough
$1,418
$118
Holmes
$948
$79
Indian River
$972
$81
Jackson
$895
$75
Jefferson
$758
$63
Lafayette
$896
$75
Lake
$699
$58
Lee
$1,556
$130
Leon
$893
$74
Levy
$1,929
$161
Liberty
$902
$75
Madison
$805
$67
Manatee
$1,276
$106
Marion
$594
$49
Martin
$841
$70
Miami-Dade
$620
$52
Monroe
$2,072
$173
Nassau
$790
$66
Okaloosa
$629
$52
Okeechobee
$877
$73
Orange
$547
$46
Osceola
$551
$46
Palm Beach
$555
$46
Pasco
$1,343
$112
Pinellas
$1,392
$116
Polk
$609
$51
Putnam
$1,077
$90
Santa Rosa
$776
$65
Sarasota
$1,225
$102
Seminole
$682
$57
St. Johns
$857
$71
St. Lucie
$616
$51
Sumter
$585
$49
Suwannee
$1,036
$86
Taylor
$1,802
$150
Union
$829
$69
Volusia
$571
$48
Wakulla
$2,037
$170
Walton
$514
$43
Washington
$975
$81
Cost of Florida flood insurance by city
Below is the average cost of NFIP flood insurance in 10 of Florida’s largest cities.
FEMA maps properties into various flood zones based on the type of risk there. Areas with coastal flood risk are designated with the letter V, while other high-risk flood zones start with the letter A. (These may be located near rivers, ponds or other bodies of water.) Properties in Zone X have less flood risk, while Zone D properties have unknown risk because they haven’t been analyzed.
Below you can see how much Floridians pay for flood insurance in each flood zone.
Flood zone
Average annual cost
Average monthly cost
A
$1,313
$109
AE
$1,142
$95
AH
$695
$58
AO
$570
$47
D
$1,010
$84
V
$2,413
$201
VE
$795
$66
X
$637
$53
How Florida flood insurance rates are rising
Many Florida policyholders are paying more for flood insurance under the latest rating system from the NFIP. Risk Rating 2.0 began rolling out in 2021 to make premiums more accurately reflect each property’s flood risk.
Under federal law, your flood insurance rate typically can’t go up more than 18% in a given year. So for high-risk properties that are underpriced, it may take several years of 18% increases to reach what FEMA considers to be their true risk-based premiums.
To illustrate this, FEMA released data showing the difference between current flood insurance premiums and projected rates under Risk Rating 2.0.
According to this data, Floridians with a single-family home were paying an average of $776 per year as of Aug. 31, 2023, when the data was collected. However, the rate that reflects the true flood risk of those properties is $1,363 per year, on average. So this average policyholder could expect their rate to go up 18% each year until they’ve reached the full premium.
Below, you can see how much flood insurance policyholders were paying in each Florida county as of Aug. 31, 2023. Next to that rate in the table is the amount they’d be paying if their rates were based on their property’s actual flood risk under Risk Rating 2.0. The percentage difference is how much more the average policyholder in that county can expect to pay over time.
Counties where rates are set to jump the most include Franklin, Collier, Monroe and Lee.
County
Previous average cost
Risk-based average cost
Percentage difference
Florida state average
$776
$1,363
76%
Alachua
$669
$704
5%
Baker
$728
$792
9%
Bay
$734
$1,197
63%
Bradford
$737
$890
21%
Brevard
$689
$1,009
46%
Broward
$733
$943
29%
Calhoun
$866
$1,451
68%
Charlotte
$1,307
$3,414
161%
Citrus
$953
$2,696
183%
Clay
$780
$1,083
39%
Collier
$853
$3,195
275%
Columbia
$704
$939
33%
DeSoto
$749
$944
26%
Dixie
$877
$1,466
67%
Duval
$753
$1,151
53%
Escambia
$721
$1,142
58%
Flagler
$741
$1,807
144%
Franklin
$1,047
$5,129
390%
Gadsden
$774
$1,127
46%
Gilchrist
$780
$1,061
36%
Glades
$694
$1,069
54%
Gulf
$959
$2,183
128%
Hamilton
$662
$1,022
54%
Hardee
$774
$848
10%
Hendry
$790
$1,012
28%
Hernando
$724
$928
28%
Highlands
$572
$575
1%
Hillsborough
$799
$1,840
130%
Holmes
$798
$1,159
45%
Indian River
$773
$1,231
59%
Jackson
$779
$947
22%
Jefferson
$689
$851
23%
Lafayette
$797
$1,017
28%
Lake
$679
$717
6%
Lee
$1,089
$3,795
248%
Leon
$749
$1,011
35%
Levy
$1,263
$3,329
164%
Liberty
$764
$801
5%
Madison
$689
$816
18%
Manatee
$769
$1,307
70%
Marion
$576
$590
2%
Martin
$747
$1,357
82%
Miami-Dade
$670
$1,148
71%
Monroe
$1,260
$4,697
273%
Nassau
$780
$1,248
60%
Okaloosa
$759
$1,457
92%
Okeechobee
$724
$984
36%
Orange
$623
$640
3%
Osceola
$637
$656
3%
Palm Beach
$682
$709
4%
Pasco
$762
$969
27%
Pinellas
$1,165
$2,809
141%
Polk
$633
$644
2%
Putnam
$830
$1,489
79%
Santa Rosa
$689
$940
36%
Sarasota
$799
$1,495
87%
Seminole
$686
$736
7%
St. Johns
$780
$1,594
104%
St. Lucie
$664
$693
4%
Sumter
$583
$591
1%
Suwannee
$780
$1,040
33%
Taylor
$947
$2,675
183%
Union
$687
$1,047
52%
Volusia
$753
$898
19%
Wakulla
$1,039
$2,952
184%
Walton
$777
$1,030
33%
Washington
$776
$910
17%
Rates reflect the cost of flood insurance policies for single-family homes.
Flood insurance covers damage from storm surge, mudflows, overflowing bodies of water and surface runoff from heavy rain. Homeowners insurance generally won't cover these events.
To the NFIP, flooding is defined as “two or more properties or acres of normally dry land that are partially or completely submerged by water.”
Federal Emergency Management Agency. What Is a Flood?. Accessed May 18, 2026.
This limited definition means flood insurance won’t cover every type of water damage.
Say a pipe bursts or your dishwasher sends soapy water gushing across your kitchen. Flood insurance wouldn’t cover the resulting damage (but your homeowners policy likely would).
An NFIP policy covers the structure of your home up to $250,000 and your belongings up to $100,000. You may be able to get higher coverage limits from private flood insurance companies. Excess flood insurance is another option. These policies offer extra coverage to complement a standard federal policy.
NFIP policies have some limitations. For instance, they won’t cover most items in basements or pay for you to live elsewhere if your home is uninhabitable after a flood. Also, they cover your belongings on an actual cash value basis. This type of coverage pays less after a claim for older items that have lost value over time. To get enough money to buy brand-new items, you’d need replacement cost coverage.
Again, some private flood insurers may offer these more generous types of coverage.
To buy flood insurance, contact an independent agent or your current home insurer. Depending on where you live, you may be able to choose between NFIP coverage and private flood insurance.
The NFIP has a list of companies that sell its policies, including well-known insurers like Allstate, Liberty Mutual and USAA. For private options, see this page from the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation.
🤓Nerdy Tip
Most flood insurance coverage comes with a waiting period between when you buy the policy and when it’s effective. NFIP policies often don’t take effect for 30 days, while private companies may have shorter waiting periods. Either way, you typically can’t buy flood insurance the day before a hurricane hits and have immediate coverage.
Between flood insurance and the increasing cost of Florida homeowners insurance, having a home in Florida can get expensive. Here are a few ways to save.
Shop around. Private flood insurance companies may offer lower rates than the NFIP. An independent insurance agent can help you find them.
Choose a higher deductible. A deductible is the amount of a claim you’re responsible for. If you’re willing to pay more for repairs, you’ll pay less in flood insurance premiums.
Note that the NFIP sells policies for the structure of your home separately from policies that cover your belongings. So if a flood damages your house and your stuff, you could end up paying two separate deductibles. Before raising your deductibles, make sure you’ll have enough money on hand to cover the higher amount.
Get an elevation certificate. An elevation certificate lists the height of your home’s lowest floor plus other details about the structure that may affect its flood risk. Submitting a certificate to your insurance agent could help prove your eligibility for a lower rate.
Check with your local flood plain manager to see whether there’s already an EC on file for your home. If not, you can hire an engineer, land surveyor or architect to complete one for you. The cost is usually between $400 and $750.
Protect your home from flooding. The NFIP may lower your flood insurance premium if you take steps to reduce your flood risk, such as:
Putting water heaters, air conditioning systems and other utilities on elevated platforms.
Filling in your basement.
Installing flood vents.
Elevating your home.
Note that these projects can be expensive and may not be worth doing solely for an insurance discount. Chat with an agent about what savings you can expect before making the investment.
Did you know...
Your community could help you get a flood insurance discount. Places that participate in the NFIP are separated into rating classes based on how much they do to manage local flood risk. For example, Pinellas County has earned the NFIP’s second-highest rating, so people who live there get a 40% discount on flood insurance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do renters need flood insurance in Florida? Do renters need flood insurance in Florida?
Depending on where you live, it may be smart to buy flood insurance. Your landlord’s insurance generally covers damage to your building, but it won’t pay to replace your belongings if they’re ruined in a flood. Read more about flood insurance for renters.
How do I file a flood insurance claim in Florida? How do I file a flood insurance claim in Florida?
Contact the agent or insurer that sold you the flood insurance policy. Take photos or video of the damage before throwing anything away. While you’ll want to keep samples of damaged items to show your claims adjuster, remove items that pose a health risk and do your best to prevent mold. (NFIP policies don’t cover mold damage.) Check with your adjuster before undertaking any major repairs.
How many people in Florida have flood insurance? How many people in Florida have flood insurance?
There were more than 1.7 million NFIP policies in Florida as of April 2026. This figure includes residential and commercial policies. To put that in context, there are more than 9 million households in Florida, according to U.S. Census data.
Methodology
NerdWallet used the National Flood Insurance Program’s most recent “Policy Information by State” report to calculate the average cost of flood insurance in Florida. To find the state average, we divided the total written premium for all Florida communities by the total number of policies in force. To find the average for each county, we divided the total written premium for all communities within that county by the county’s total number of policies in force. To find the average for each city, we divided the total written premium for that city by the city’s total number of policies in force. Rates are based on residential and nonresidential policies. Total written premiums include the mandatory federal policy fee.
NerdWallet used the National Flood Insurance Program’s most recent “Policies in Force by Occupancy Type/Zone” report to calculate the average cost of flood insurance in Florida by flood zone. To find the average in each zone, we divided the total written premium by the total number of policies in force in each zone. We eliminated zones for which fewer than 40 policies are currently in force. Total written premiums include the mandatory federal policy fee.
To show the difference between current rates and risk-based rates under Risk Rating 2.0, we used the National Flood Insurance Program’s “Cost of Flood Insurance for Single-Family Homes under Risk Rating 2.0” data, showing policies that were in force as of Aug. 31, 2023, and rated under Risk Rating 2.0. We calculated the percentage difference between the average rates that flood insurance policyholders were paying on that date and the rates that reflect their properties’ true flood risk under Risk Rating 2.0. Rates are for single-family residential policies.
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