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Your Teen’s First Car: A Low-Cost, Low-Upkeep Used EV
Affordability, limited range and fuel savings can make a used electric vehicle the ideal first car for teenagers.
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Philip is an automotive expert who writes a syndicated column for
NerdWallet. He has appeared on national TV and radio and once wore a hidden camera for ABC News to show how to haggle for a used car. His passion is helping people save money in their automotive budgets.
Des Toups Lead Assigning Editor | Student loans, repaying college debt, paying for college
Des Toups was a lead assigning editor who supported the student loans and auto loans teams. He had decades of experience in personal finance journalism, exploring everything from car insurance to bankruptcy to couponing to side hustles.
When autos expert Dan Edmunds was looking for a car for his daughter to use to commute to a local college, he made an unusual choice. He got her a Fiat 500e, an all-electric car. It was such a hit that he later got another one for his wife.
Edmunds’ daughter, Shelby, was easily able to make the 20-mile commute to Chapman University, in Orange, California, by charging at home on household current. “She loved it,” Edmunds says, adding that she enjoyed the lively low-end acceleration — from zero to 30 mph — typically provided by EVs.
“You combine two benefits when you get a used EV,” says Edmunds, a contributor to Autoblog.com. “The cost of used EVs is much less than gas counterparts. And maintenance is much cheaper too.”
Used EVs are a bargain — as long as you understand the limitations, writes Peter Bohr in a recent article in Westways, an AAA magazine. Limited range and worries about battery degradation top the list of his concerns about used EVs.
Here, then, are the pros and cons of shopping the used EV market for your young driver’s first car.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Inexpensive to buy. The average EV — excluding outliers such as Tesla — loses 56.6% of its original value after three years compared with 38.2% for all other vehicles, according to Green Car Reports. This means a lightly used EV could be purchased at a bargain price. And, Edmunds points out that many EVs are initially leased, meaning that now you could snap up a three-year-old electric car with low miles.
Lower fuel costs. Students, and other EV drivers on a budget, will enjoy paying the equivalent of $2 a gallon for gas, according to Southern California Edison. Your local rates, charging options and solar panels on the roof could change that math. Edmunds’ daughter topped up for free at chargers on her college campus, further reducing fuel costs.
Less maintenance. “Basically, the only thing you need to worry about is tire pressure,” says Edmunds. “There isn’t even an oil change to forget to do.” AAA’s Bohr points out EVs don’t have parts requiring replacement and maintenance such as fuel injectors, starter motors, spark plugs and timing belts.
Limited range. The often-mentioned “range anxiety” associated with EVs can actually be a benefit for teens with wanderlust. The lower range:
Provides a virtual leash to prevent spontaneous trips to Las Vegas.
Teaches young drivers to carefully plan trips within the EV’s range.
Encourages the use of apps to find remote electric chargers.
Discourages your teen’s EV from becoming the designated party car for friends who want larger, cooler vehicles.
Promotes environmental awareness. Young people, concerned about climate change, will like the fact that EVs generate less than half the carbon of a gas car, according to the Union of Concerned Scientists. Fueleconomy.gov has a feature to compare the emissions of gas cars with comparable EVs.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.