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What 2026 Fed Rate Decisions Mean for CDs
Changes to the federal funds rate can affect yields on certificates of deposit.
Spencer Tierney is a consumer banking writer at NerdWallet. He has covered personal finance since 2013, with a focus on certificates of deposit and other banking-related topics. His work has been featured by The Washington Post, USA Today, The Associated Press and the Los Angeles Times, among others. He is based in Oakland, California.
Tony Armstrong leads the banking team at NerdWallet. He has covered personal finance for over a decade. Tony began his NerdWallet career as a writer and worked his way up to editor and then to head of content on the banking team. His writing has been featured by the Los Angeles Times, MarketWatch, Mashable, Nasdaq.com, USA Today and VentureBeat. Tony lives in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
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The Federal Reserve decided on April 29 to keep the federal funds rate the same. The target range of the Fed rate remains 3.50% to 3.75%. That's still higher than it’s been for most of the last two decades. This marks the third meeting of 2026; there have been no rate changes so far this year. There were three rate cuts in the second half of 2025. Uncertainty over the direction that inflation may take has likely impacted the trajectory of the Fed rate changes.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. FRED Graph. Accessed Apr 29, 2026.
The Federal Open Market Committee's next meeting is June 16-17, 2026. This is the next scheduled time that the FOMC could modify the federal funds rate.
This rate, which is what commercial banks use to borrow and lend money to one another, doesn’t directly raise or lower rates on certificates of deposit, but it can affect them indirectly. When there’s a Fed rate increase, you might see higher CD rates. A lowered Fed rate typically leads to lower CD rates.
Here’s a closer look at how it works.
A savings account is a place where you can store money securely while earning interest.
Annual Percentage Yield (APY) is accurate as of June 17th, 2025. Start earning 2.50% APY, then qualify to earn 5.00% APY on your balance up to $5,000.00 and 2.50% APY on balances over $5,000 next month by 1) Receiving direct deposit(s) totaling $1,000 or more; and 2) Ending the month with a positive balance in all your Varo Accounts. No fees, no minimums required. Rates subject to change at any time.
This offer is only valid for a new Premium Savings Account (“PSA”). The Promotional Annual Percentage Yield (“Promotional APY”) will be automatically applied to the account, and will remain effective for 180 days (the “Promotion Period”), after which it will automatically revert to the Standard Annual Percentage Yield (“Standard APY”) without requiring any action from you. Accounts must be opened by 9/30/26 to qualify for the Promotional APY. No minimum balance required, and the offer may be withdrawn at any time. Excludes non-U.S. residents, and residents of any jurisdiction where this offer is not valid. Other restrictions may apply. Please visit etrade.com/premiumsavings for more information.
These cash accounts combine services and features similar to checking, savings and/or investment accounts in one product. Cash management accounts are typically offered by non-bank financial institutions.
The Base Annual Percentage Yield (APY) is 3.30% (from program banks) as of 1/30/26 and is subject to change. Eligible new clients can get a 0.75% APY boost over the base APY for 3 months on up to a $150k balance. The Direct Deposit Plus Investing Program from Wealthfront Advisers LLC and Wealthfront Brokerage LLC provides eligible clients a 0.25% APY increase above the base APY on eligible Cash Account balances. Wealthfront may change or end the program at any time and determine eligibility at its discretion. Terms apply. Full details at wealthfront.com/promo-terms. Cash Account offered by Wealthfront Brokerage LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC, and is not a bank. Base APY is representative, variable, and requires no minimum. Individual experiences and outcomes will differ. NerdWallet receives compensation from Wealthfront for referring clients through paid ads, which creates a conflict of interest; NerdWallet is not a client. Investing involves risks. Securities are not bank deposits, bank-guaranteed or FDIC-insured, and may lose value. Investment management and advisory services provided by Wealthfront Advisers LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser.
Annual percentage yield (variable) is 3.25% as of 12/12/25, plus a 0.75% boost (“APY Boost”) on balances up to $1M for new clients with a qualifying deposit. $10 min deposit for base APY. Terms apply (betterment.com/boost); if the base APY changes, the Boosted APY will change. Cash Reserve offered by Betterment LLC and requires a Betterment Securities brokerage account. Betterment is not a bank. Learn More (https://www.betterment.com/cash-portfolio).
As of 05/19/2026, the Annual Percentage Yield (APY) of the Certificates of Deposit is up to 4.05%. Your interest rate and APY may change at any time until funding is settled, and penalties may reduce earnings. Settlement date is when funds are received and posted to your account according to our Funds Availability policy, found in section 3 of the Morgan Stanley Private Bank Deposit Account Agreement. The APY is based on no withdrawal of credited interest and no redemption prior to the stated maturity date. Please visit etrade.com/ratesheet for information regarding the current interest rate, corresponding APY, and account terms.
Annual Percentage Yield (APY) is subject to change at any time without notice. Offer applies to personal non-IRA accounts only. Fees may reduce earnings. For CD accounts, a penalty may be imposed for early withdrawals. After maturity, if your CD rolls over, you will earn the offered rate of interest in effect at that time. Visit synchrony.com/banking for current rates, terms and account requirements. Member FDIC.
All Bread Savings APYs are accurate as of 05/21/2026. APYs are subject to change at any time without notice. Offers apply to personal accounts only. Fees may reduce earnings. To open a CD, a minimum of $1,500 is required and must be deposited in a single transaction. A penalty will be imposed for early withdrawals on CDs. At maturity, your CD will automatically renew and earn the base interest rate in effect at that time. Rates are compared against competitor rates published by NerdWallet.com and the institutions themselves as of 05/21/2026. NerdWallet.com obtains the data from the various banks that it tracks and its accuracy cannot be guaranteed.
Annual Percentage Yield (APY). APY may change at any time and fees may reduce earnings. Please visit etrade.com/ratesheet for more information. The $15 monthly account fee can be waived when you maintain an average monthly balance of at least $5,000 in the account on or after the end of the second calendar month from opening the account.
The most competitive rates on CDs for six-month and one-year terms continue to inch down to 4% and into the high 3% range, while the best three-year and five-year CDs are in the mid- to high 3% range, according to NerdWallet analysis in April 2026. CD rates remain higher than they’ve been for most of the past decade, and just as multiple Fed rate increases pushed rates up in 2022 and 2023, Fed rate cuts have begun driving them downwards since 2024. The highest rates, regardless of the rate environment, tend to be at online banks and credit unions.
As the U.S. central bank, the Federal Reserve tries to keep the economy steady using an important rate it can influence: the federal funds rate. This is roughly the cost of borrowing cash overnight between banks. Typically the Fed lowers its rate to help stimulate the economy and raises it to help curb inflation
Banks generally follow the direction of the Fed funds rate in setting their rates on loans and savings accounts, including newly issued CDs. So a lower Fed rate can result in lower CD rates, but it may not happen instantly
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. FRED Graph. Accessed Apr 29, 2026.
Locking in high CD rates before they fall further might make sense if your current savings account rates are near 0% and thus not helping to fight inflation.
Are CD interest rates rising?
The short answer is no. We started entering a falling-rate environment in 2024. Rates held steady or slowly dipped for most of 2025, but three Fed rate cuts starting in September 2025 accelerated CD rate drops. And more Fed rate decreases may be coming eventually, though the timeline is uncertain. The Fed intends to land its rates somewhere in the 3% to 3.50% range within the next year or two, according to the Fed’s March 2026 projections.
How different types of CD rates respond to Fed rate changes
The most competitive rates change often and respond the most to Fed rate cuts. Online banks and credit unions, which have some of the highest CD rates, will likely continue dropping rates as a response to Fed rate cuts.
More modest rate changes occur across the banking industry.National average CD rates for one- to five-year terms have dipped since 2024, but more slowly than high-yield rates, according to a NerdWallet analysis of rate data from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.
Some rates barely budge in general. Standard CD rates at some of the largest U.S. banks have barely moved for years, regardless of Fed rate changes.
High CD rates for now
The Fed lowered its benchmark interest rate three times in late 2025. Excellent interest rates are still available on certificates of deposit, but they are trending lower.
Note: CD rate changes impact only new CDs available at banks and credit unions, not existing CDs you have. Step-up and bump-up CDs, which are discussed more below, are the two exceptions.
Annual Percentage Yield (APY) is accurate as of June 17th, 2025. Start earning 2.50% APY, then qualify to earn 5.00% APY on your balance up to $5,000.00 and 2.50% APY on balances over $5,000 next month by 1) Receiving direct deposit(s) totaling $1,000 or more; and 2) Ending the month with a positive balance in all your Varo Accounts. No fees, no minimums required. Rates subject to change at any time.
This offer is only valid for a new Premium Savings Account (“PSA”). The Promotional Annual Percentage Yield (“Promotional APY”) will be automatically applied to the account, and will remain effective for 180 days (the “Promotion Period”), after which it will automatically revert to the Standard Annual Percentage Yield (“Standard APY”) without requiring any action from you. Accounts must be opened by 9/30/26 to qualify for the Promotional APY. No minimum balance required, and the offer may be withdrawn at any time. Excludes non-U.S. residents, and residents of any jurisdiction where this offer is not valid. Other restrictions may apply. Please visit etrade.com/premiumsavings for more information.
These cash accounts combine services and features similar to checking, savings and/or investment accounts in one product. Cash management accounts are typically offered by non-bank financial institutions.
The Base Annual Percentage Yield (APY) is 3.30% (from program banks) as of 1/30/26 and is subject to change. Eligible new clients can get a 0.75% APY boost over the base APY for 3 months on up to a $150k balance. The Direct Deposit Plus Investing Program from Wealthfront Advisers LLC and Wealthfront Brokerage LLC provides eligible clients a 0.25% APY increase above the base APY on eligible Cash Account balances. Wealthfront may change or end the program at any time and determine eligibility at its discretion. Terms apply. Full details at wealthfront.com/promo-terms. Cash Account offered by Wealthfront Brokerage LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC, and is not a bank. Base APY is representative, variable, and requires no minimum. Individual experiences and outcomes will differ. NerdWallet receives compensation from Wealthfront for referring clients through paid ads, which creates a conflict of interest; NerdWallet is not a client. Investing involves risks. Securities are not bank deposits, bank-guaranteed or FDIC-insured, and may lose value. Investment management and advisory services provided by Wealthfront Advisers LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser.
Annual percentage yield (variable) is 3.25% as of 12/12/25, plus a 0.75% boost (“APY Boost”) on balances up to $1M for new clients with a qualifying deposit. $10 min deposit for base APY. Terms apply (betterment.com/boost); if the base APY changes, the Boosted APY will change. Cash Reserve offered by Betterment LLC and requires a Betterment Securities brokerage account. Betterment is not a bank. Learn More (https://www.betterment.com/cash-portfolio).
As of 05/19/2026, the Annual Percentage Yield (APY) of the Certificates of Deposit is up to 4.05%. Your interest rate and APY may change at any time until funding is settled, and penalties may reduce earnings. Settlement date is when funds are received and posted to your account according to our Funds Availability policy, found in section 3 of the Morgan Stanley Private Bank Deposit Account Agreement. The APY is based on no withdrawal of credited interest and no redemption prior to the stated maturity date. Please visit etrade.com/ratesheet for information regarding the current interest rate, corresponding APY, and account terms.
Annual Percentage Yield (APY) is subject to change at any time without notice. Offer applies to personal non-IRA accounts only. Fees may reduce earnings. For CD accounts, a penalty may be imposed for early withdrawals. After maturity, if your CD rolls over, you will earn the offered rate of interest in effect at that time. Visit synchrony.com/banking for current rates, terms and account requirements. Member FDIC.
All Bread Savings APYs are accurate as of 05/21/2026. APYs are subject to change at any time without notice. Offers apply to personal accounts only. Fees may reduce earnings. To open a CD, a minimum of $1,500 is required and must be deposited in a single transaction. A penalty will be imposed for early withdrawals on CDs. At maturity, your CD will automatically renew and earn the base interest rate in effect at that time. Rates are compared against competitor rates published by NerdWallet.com and the institutions themselves as of 05/21/2026. NerdWallet.com obtains the data from the various banks that it tracks and its accuracy cannot be guaranteed.
Annual Percentage Yield (APY). APY may change at any time and fees may reduce earnings. Please visit etrade.com/ratesheet for more information. The $15 monthly account fee can be waived when you maintain an average monthly balance of at least $5,000 in the account on or after the end of the second calendar month from opening the account.
A Fed rate drop can lead to lower rates for regular savings accounts and CDs, but the differences between these accounts can impact which to use and when.
A regular savings account usually has a variable rate, meaning it can change. Your money may earn more interest when the rate rises and less interest when the rate drops. Since you can add or withdraw money over time, this account provides a flexible way to build up savings. See the latest high-yield savings account rates.
A CD generally has a fixed rate. When you open a CD, you lock up an upfront sum of money at one interest rate for a term usually ranging from three months to five years. CD rates tend to be higher than regular savings account rates, but in exchange, you lose access to money in a CD until the term ends unless you pay a penalty to withdraw early.
CDs can be good for setting aside a sum earmarked for a large future purchase, such as a car or house, or simply as a low-risk place for some savings you’ll need years from now. Learn more about when CDs are worth it.
Why would my bank change CD rates but not mine?
A bank generally changes rates on newly issued CDs over time, but CDs that customers already opened don’t have rate changes. The main exceptions are step-up and bump-up CDs, which are structured for potential rate increases during a term. However, bump-up CDs may not have the opportunity for rate increases anytime soon, since these CDs only allow such increases if newly issued CDs of the same term and at the same bank go up.
How to find high CD rates
1. Check out CDs at online banks or credit unions.
Every bank sets its CD rates, but only some have high-yield CDs. Online-only institutions can afford to offer higher rates than brick-and-mortar banks since they don’t have the costs associated with managing a branch network. See the best CD rates.
2. Consider longer CD terms or a CD ladder.
The standard trend is the longer the CD term, the higher the rate. Longer can mean four- to five-year CDs compared to six-month to one-year CDs. Bear in mind, though, another trend: The longer the term, the higher the penalty for an early withdrawal. The penalty is usually interest earned over a number of days or months, or even years.
If you want both ongoing access to some money in CDs and high rates, you might opt for a CD ladder. This involves opening multiple CDs with staggered end dates, allowing you to choose to reinvest or withdraw funds after each CD matures. Learn more about CD ladders.
Keep an eye on CD rates
CDs can be a great way to set aside some savings for a near-future goal. And although each Fed rate decrease might not lead to dramatic changes, it's still a good idea to monitor your bank or credit union’s response and compare it with those of other banks and credit unions.
Other ways to save
As you factor CDs into your savings strategies, consider looking into high savings account rates as well as bank bonuses, which can be for checking or savings accounts. If you want a broader overview of account options, here's a guide to multiple ways to earn more interest.
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1.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. FRED Graph. Accessed Apr 29, 2026.