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What AI Can (and Can’t) Do for Your Shopping
AI can help you research products and narrow your choices, but don’t trust it to reliably find the lowest price or a working coupon code.
Kate Ashford is a writer and spokesperson for NerdWallet. She is a wealth management specialist (WMS)™ and certified senior advisor (CSA)® and has more than 20 years of experience writing about personal finance. Previously, she was a freelance writer for both consumer and business publications, and her work has been published by the BBC, Forbes, Money, AARP, LearnVest and Parents, among others. She has a degree from the University of Virginia and a master’s degree in journalism from Northwestern’s Medill School of Journalism. Kate has been quoted by outlets including the Associated Press, MarketWatch, NBC and Fortune. She is based in New York.
Courtney Neidel is an assigning editor for the core personal finance team at NerdWallet. She joined NerdWallet in 2014 and spent six years writing about shopping, budgeting and money-saving strategies before being promoted to editor. Courtney has been interviewed as a retail authority by "Good Morning America," Cheddar and CBSN. Her prior experience includes freelance writing for California newspapers.
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If you’re still doing your shopping the old-fashioned way — that is, all by yourself — it might interest you to know that 43% of U.S. online shoppers say they’ve used an AI assistant for product research in the past 90 days, according to a 2026 study by Product.ai, a commerce verification company.
But most weren’t willing to take AI’s word for it: Of those shoppers who used an AI assistant, 86% checked its recommendation against another source before buying, the study found.
So is AI a useful shopping assistant and coupon finder? That depends on how you use it.
“It’s great at helping you figure out what to buy,” says Clay Cary, senior trends analyst at CouponFollow. “It’s not great at helping you maximize savings.”
Here’s what you should know before you make Claude or Gemini your personal shopper.
AI can help you pick a product
Early in the shopping process, AI can help you decide what to buy. Stumped on a gift for your mother-in-law? Tell your AI tool about her and see what it suggests.
“You can enter a really specific prompt about a person you’re trying to buy for and their interests,” says Trae Bodge, a retail expert at TrueTrae.com who is based in New Jersey. “AI is great for that.”
If you’re shopping for yourself, AI can help you compare features and evaluate products for a specific situation.
For example, you might ask: “What shoes would work well for someone who takes a HIIT class three times a week, has flat feet and needs extra ankle stability?”
A merchant site generally won’t offer filters for a query that specific, says Alexander Ketter, managing director of Coupons.com. But AI can consider those details and suggest options, or at least point you in the right direction.
Just keep in mind that AI tools are limited by what they can access online. Their knowledge may be outdated or incomplete, especially when it comes to newer products.
“If you’re trying to get information on a new brand or product that isn’t yet well known, the AI might not yet have enough information,” Ketter says.
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Using AI tools to search for coupon codes feels like a no-brainer, but they’re not a one-stop shop. Studies have found that a majority of AI-suggested codes are duds, although it’s worth noting that the studies were done by companies in the coupon business.
There are a few issues at play. First, some big coupon sites have blocked AI crawlers, Ketter says, which means AI tools can’t fetch their coupon codes.
Second, even when an AI tool can search the internet, it may use cached or partial information rather than a retailer’s latest product page. So for coupon codes or deals that expire quickly, you may be out of luck.
“The chance that the LLM has scraped the page that you’re looking for in the last 24 hours is not great,” Cary says. “It’s not going to be as up-to-date as actually clicking on the website.”
One tactic worth trying: Using AI tools to search for influencer codes on social media. But sticking to coupon databases and browser extensions is likely going to save you more money, at least for the moment.
AI recommendations are inconsistent
AI tools can also be hit-or-miss when it comes to product recommendations. In one 2025 study involving Claude, ChatGPT and Gemini, the three AI tools differed on which products they recommended when presented with an identical selection.
“Obviously you would expect them to prefer cheaper products, higher-rated products and products with more ratings,” says Yash Kanoria, John A. Howard Professor of Business at Columbia University and one of the authors of the study.
What’s surprising is that there are other things the AI models care about, “like position of the product in the display, which you may not expect,” Kanoria says. And model preferences on important things like price — versus arbitrary things like position — “change abruptly from one model to the next.”
Because some websites block AI access, the tools can’t see all the information that’s available. And sometimes they simply don’t include everything.
“Sometimes it overlooks certain brands for no particular reason,” Kanoria says. “Which brand it’s ignoring or which products it’s ignoring can change from one model to the next.”
Treat AI as a starting point
AI can be a useful first step or supplement to your shopping research. And it may add insight in spots you didn’t expect, as it did for Cary when he was looking for an air purifier for his kitchen.
“Apparently, when you’re cooking something on the stove, you need a carbon filter, and I didn’t know that,” he says. Thankfully, his AI tool brought the issue to his attention, and he made his purchase decision accordingly.
You also don’t have to stick to the main AI tools. Bodge thinks retailer-specific AIs can provide better experiences. She points to Alexa for Shopping, Amazon’s AI shopping assistant.
“The Alexa AI is very good, in my opinion,” she says. “Because it lives in Amazon and is combing Amazon itself, you can get product descriptions, product comparisons and you can ask very specific questions.”
Compare Alexa’s answers with Target’s new AI search tool, which shoppers can access by clicking the icon in the search bar, to see how their answers compare.
“It almost feels like the chatbots are each a different friend,” Bodge says. You go to one friend because they have amazing taste, she says, while you hit up another because they’re super budget savvy. “If you’re an AI user, you absolutely should be using more than one.”
In the end, though, AI shouldn’t be your final stop.
“While it is fine to start your research in AI to narrow your options down,” Ketter says, “when it comes to making a purchase, it is best to do the price comparison and coupon search yourself.”