How to Renew Your Passport

Give yourself ample lead time to avoid unnecessary pre-trip stress.

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Updated · 5 min read
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Written by Sally French
Lead Writer/Spokesperson
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Edited by Meghan Coyle
Assistant Assigning Editor
Fact Checked

Even if an international trip isn't on your calendar anytime soon, grab your passport and check when it expires. If your passport expires within the next year, don’t wait to renew. Some countries will not allow you to enter if your passport expires within six months. And it costs extra money to get a turnaround on your renewal quickly.

According to the U.S. Department of State, current passport processing timelines are as follows:

  • Routine processing: Four to six weeks.

  • Expedited processing: Two to three weeks.

What's more, making an emergency visit to a passport agency if it doesn’t come in time is stressful, and not a great way to start your vacation. Here's how to renew your passport.

How long does it take to renew your passport?

Though the State Department gives estimations for returning passports to applicants, you run the risk of being that one-off case that took longer than normal.

In addition, the State Department’s projected processing times do not include mailing times, and the department also warns that it can take up to two weeks for your application to actually be acknowledged as “in process.”

Add that all up, and it’s reasonable to start applying for your passport renewal now — even if it doesn’t expire this year.

Reasons to renew your passport ahead of expiration

It may not be valid for some travel — even if its still valid

Some countries require that passports be valid at least six months beyond the dates of your trip.

That means even if your passport doesn’t expire until the end of 2025, you might not be able to travel internationally during the summer of 2026 if it expires within six months. In fact, some airlines won’t allow you to board with a passport that is near expiry (and hey, you probably don’t want to fly 20 hours to Dubai only to find the United Arab Emirates won’t let you into the country).

The State Department’s Country Information page provides details on which countries have such requirements.

Expedited processing fees will eat into your vacation budget

If you procrastinate, then not all is lost — except some of your vacation fund. You can pay extra to receive a passport more quickly, but you’ll have to pay an additional $60 for expedited service.

And even still, the process isn't exactly speedy. Double or triple that cost if you have family members who need that service as well.

You could use a passport to fly domestically too (unless you have Real ID)

Even if you don’t plan to travel internationally anytime in the next few years, a passport could be necessary for domestic travel.

Beginning May 7, 2025, you’ll need Real ID-compliant identification to board domestic flights. Real ID is a state-issued driver’s license or identification card with a star. To obtain Real ID-compliant identification, you’ll typically have to visit your state’s driver’s licensing agency.

To obtain Real ID-compliant identification, you’ll typically have to visit your state’s driver’s licensing agency.

However, you can avoid a trip to the DMV for a new license by showing other acceptable identification at the airport, such as a passport or passport card. Depending on what your local DMV lines are like, it might be easier to just have a valid passport and use it for all domestic and international travel.

Passport renewal fees

How much does it cost to renew your passport? For first-time passport applicants, the cost is $165, including $130 for the application fee and $35 for the execution (or acceptance) fee.

Those who plan to renew their passport do not need to pay the acceptance fee again. You'll be charged $30 for a passport card, $130 for a passport or $160 for both, per person. Expedited services is an additional $60 per person, and if you need it even faster, you can also pay for expedited delivery (one to two days) for an additional $19.53.

How to renew your passport by mail, in person or online

Renew by mail

In general, the easiest way to renew your passport is by mail. You can do this if all of the following apply:

  1. You have your passport in your possession (and can submit it with your application).

  2. It is undamaged (aside from normal wear and tear).

  3. You received it when you were at least 16 years old.

  4. It was issued within the past 15 years.

  5. It was either issued to your current name or you can submit documentation of your name change.

To apply by mail, you’ll need the following:

  • A filled-out DS-82 form.

  • Your most recent passport.

  • Name change documents (such as a marriage certificate), if applicable.

  • A passport photo taken in the past six months.

  • Payment via personal check or money order to the U.S. Department of State of $130 for a passport book, $30 for a passport card or $160 for both. Expedited service costs an additional $60.

Mail your application and documents to the National Passport Processing Center (addresses and renewal details can be found here).

Renew passport in person

If one of the above five scenarios doesn't apply to you, then you’ll need to apply in person. To apply in person, you’ll need the following:

  • A filled-out DS-82 form.

  • Your most recent passport.

  • Name change documents (such as a marriage certificate), if applicable.

  • A passport photo taken in the past six months.

  • Payment via personal check or money order to the U.S. Department of State of $130 for a passport book, $30 for a passport card or $160 for both. Expedited service costs an additional $60.

How to renew your passport online

Some applicants can renew their passport online if they meet the eligibility requirements. The list of eligibility requirements is long, but among the criteria you must meet are:

  1. The passport you are renewing is or was valid for 10 years.

  2. You are age 25 or older. 

  3. The passport you are renewing is either expiring within one year or has expired less than five years ago.

  4. You are not changing your name, gender, date of birth, or place of birth.

  5. You are not traveling internationally for at least 6 weeks from the date you will submit your application.

  6. You are applying for a regular (tourist) passport.

  7. You live in the U.S. (either state or territory).

  8. You have your passport with you, and it is not damaged or mutilated, and you have not reported it as lost or stolen.<br>

If you meet those criteria, you're generally eligible to renew online, which you can do through the U.S. State Department.

How often do you have to renew your passport?

Passports expire every 10 years if it was issued after you turned 16 years old. If your current passport was issued while you were 15 and younger, it is valid for 5 years.

What to do if you have a lost or stolen passport

Maybe you moved recently and your passport got lost in the shuffle. Or you tossed it in a box after a year of uncertainty of when you’d ever use it again — and now you can’t fathom finding it.

You’ll need to report your lost or stolen passport to the State Department. From there, you must apply for a replacement passport, and standard fees apply.

Frequently asked questions

You can renew an expired passport if the passport was issued within the past 15 years only. If the passport was issued earlier than that, go through the same steps of applying for a new passport.

The cost to renew a passport book is $130. It’s $30 to renew a passport card, or $160 for both. Expedited service costs an additional $60.

Yes, your passport photo must have been taken in the past six months from the time you submit the new passport application.

Yes, your old passport book or passport card will be returned (you need to mail in your most recent passport if you are renewing by mail). It usually will be sent separately from the new passport.

If you were at least 16 years old when the passport was issued, your passport is valid for 10 years. Otherwise, it’s valid for five years.


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