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Authorized Users Aren’t Responsible for Debt, but Late Payments Pose Issues
If the primary cardholder makes late payments, it can drag down your own credit scores. The good news is that you can fix this.
Sara Rathner is a NerdWallet travel and credit cards expert. She has appeared on the “Today” show and CNBC’s “Nightly Business Report,” and has been quoted in The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Wall Street Journal, Yahoo Finance, Time, Reuters, NBC News, Business Insider and MarketWatch. Before joining NerdWallet, Sara worked at The Motley Fool for nearly 10 years. She also worked as a freelance personal finance writer and paraplanner and has a bachelor's degree in journalism from Northwestern University.
Lindsay is a former NerdWallet writer and credit cards expert. Lindsay wrote much of NerdWallet's foundational content about credit cards and credit scoring and helped developed our "house views" on building credit and using credit cards wisely. She later moved on to become head of NerdWallet's user operations team. In that role, she helped users understand their choices in financial products and make smart buying decisions.
Kenley Young directs daily credit cards coverage for NerdWallet. Previously, he was a homepage editor and digital content producer for Fox Sports, and before that a front page editor for Yahoo. He has decades of experience in digital and print media, including stints as a copy desk chief, a wire editor and a metro editor for the McClatchy newspaper chain.
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Let’s say some kind family member or spouse makes you an authorized user on their credit card, which gives you access to credit and, in theory, helps you build your credit history. But then you discover that the primary cardholder is making late payments or racking up credit card debt.
While you’re not liable for the debt, the late payments can create problems for your credit scores. That's because payment history is a major factor in those scores, and negative information about a primary user's payment history can show up on an authorized user's credit report, too.
If you discover the primary cardholder isn’t making on-time bill payments, you may decide that cutting ties is the best way to go.
Call the issuer and ask to have your name removed as an authorized user.
It should take only a few days, and the issuer will cease making reports under your name to credit bureaus.
At some point, that account should vanish from your report entirely. Just remember that doing so removes both good and bad information from your credit report.
Thankfully, you can have these kinds of negative marks taken off your credit report. Open a dispute with all three credit bureaus online or over the phone. Tell them the primary cardholder is or was the one making late payments. It will take 30 days or so, but these late payments should be removed.
You’ll want to be particularly diligent about this if you’ve been building good credit as an authorized user and are about to apply for some kind of credit on your own. You don’t want this to throw a wrench into all your hard work.
Why might you decide to remain an authorized user?
The above steps are for when the primary cardholder is not using the card responsibly. Otherwise, though, there are generally several potential benefits to being an authorized user:
It helps you build credit. As long as the primary cardholder is responsible, you stand to benefit, because all that good credit information can flow onto your credit report as an authorized user.
It’s a convenient option. You’ll get access to a credit card without having to go through an application process. This can be especially helpful if you don’t have an established credit history and would qualify for only a limited number of cards.
Note that being an authorized user is different from being a co-signer or joint cardholder on someone else’s credit card. Both co-signers and joint cardholders are completely liable for paying the card off if the other cardholder fails to make payments.
Other reasons to remove yourself as an authorized user
Maybe you've ridden the coattails of a responsible primary cardholder for so long now that your own credit scores have benefited. If they've risen high enough, it might be time for you to ditch the training wheels and apply for your own credit card.
After all, it's worth noting that as an authorized user, you typically won't benefit from credit card rewards. Even though both you and the primary user are putting purchases on the account, all those valuable points or miles usually end up in the hands of the primary cardholder.
Depending on your credit scores now, multiple options may be available to you:
Whether you want to pay less interest or earn more rewards, the right card's out there. Just answer a few questions and we'll narrow the search for you.