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Use a Credit Score Simulator to Road-Test Financial Decisions
A credit score simulator can help you see which actions, like paying down a particular balance, can help most.
Amanda Barroso, Ph.D., is a writer and content strategist helping consumers navigate budgeting, credit building and credit scoring. Before joining NerdWallet, Amanda wrote about demographic trends at the Pew Research Center and earned a Ph.D. from The Ohio State University.
Her work has been featured by the Associated Press, Washington Post and Yahoo Finance.
Pamela de la Fuente is a managing editor of NerdWallet's personal finance content. She leads budgeting, money-making, consumer credit and and debt coverage.
Ask her and her talented team about why credit scores matter, how to save money on your grocery bill, finding the right side hustle, how to protect your identity for free and more.
Previously, she led taxes and retirement coverage at NerdWallet.
Pamela joined NerdWallet after working at companies including Hallmark Cards, Sprint Corp. and The Kansas City Star. She has been a writer and editor for more than 20 years.
Pamela is a thought leader in content diversity, equity, inclusion and belonging, and finds ways to make every piece of content conversational and accessible to all.
She is a graduate of the Maynard Institute's Maynard 200 program, and the National Association of Black Journalists Executive Leadership Academy. She is a two-time winner of the Kansas City Association of Black Journalists' President's Award. She was also founding co-chair of NerdWallet's Nerds of Color employee resource group.
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How adding a car loan or mortgage might change your scores.
How paying down your balances or building a record of on-time payments might influence your scores.
Why use a credit score simulator
Credit reports and scores are as individual as fingerprints. The same financial action may have different effects on different people’s scores, depending on the specific information in their credit reports. The effects may also vary slightly depending on which credit scoring company, FICO or VantageScore, is providing the score.
A simulator gives you an idea of what to expect before you take an action, but it may not reflect exactly what happens to your scores when you do.
Note that running a simulation doesn't affect your actual score, so you can try out various actions to test their potential effects.
Where to find a credit score simulator
You can find credit score simulators on most websites that offer free scores. NerdWallet provides a free credit score simulator as part of its free credit score offering; once you sign up it uses the information in your TransUnion credit report to estimate how various transactions might affect your score.
Your results will be estimates — not predictions. A credit score simulator is accurate in that it can help you explore the potential impact of an action, but it can’t guarantee that the results would be the same as in the real world.
Various factors — the length of your credit history, the different types of credit accounts you have, your history of on-time payments and your credit limits — can influence how a new transaction might affect your scores. For example,closing a credit card may damage the scores of a person who has one or two credit accounts, but not the scores of someone who has several accounts.
A credit score simulator reflects what happens in real life: Generally, the higher your scores, the more points you may lose when bad things happen and the longer it can take the scores to recover. The good news is that damage to your scores isn’t permanent and you can take steps torebuild your credit and reach a good credit score.
Simulating score changes is only one tool to check your credit and help make financial decisions.
Good financial health often begins with knowing exactly where your money is going. Abudget calculatorcan help you see how much you're spending and set priorities, and asavings goal calculator can help you know how much to put away each month for long-term success.
A significant factor in your credit score is what portion of your overall credit you’re using, and a credit utilization calculator can show you how much you owe versus your overall limits.