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Use a Credit Score Simulator to Road-Test Financial Decisions
A credit score simulator can help you see which actions, like paying down a particular balance, can help most.
Amanda was a policy analyst for the National Women's Law Center before writing about demographic trends at the Pew Research Center. She earned a doctorate from The Ohio State University.
Amanda Barroso, Ph.D., is a writer and content strategist helping consumers navigate budgeting, credit building and credit scoring. Before joining NerdWallet, Amanda wrote about demographic trends at the Pew Research Center and got her Ph.D. from The Ohio State University.
Her work has been featured by the Associated Press, Washington Post and Yahoo Finance.
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Pamela de la Fuente leads NerdWallet's consumer credit and debt team. Her team covers credit scores, credit reports, identity protection and ways to avoid, manage and eliminate debt. Previously, she led taxes and retirement coverage at NerdWallet. She has been a writer and editor for more than 20 years at companies including The Kansas City Star, Sprint and Hallmark Cards. Email: [email protected]
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A credit score simulator estimates how various financial decisions may help or hurt your scores.
When to use a credit score simulator
You might want to use a simulator if you are wondering:
How adding a car loan or mortgage might change your scores.
How paying down your balances or building a record of on-time payments might influence your scores.
Why use a credit score simulator
Credit reports and scores are as individual as fingerprints. The same financial action may have different effects on different people’s scores, depending on the specific information in their credit reports. The effects may also vary slightly depending on which credit scoring company, FICO or VantageScore, is providing the score.
A simulator gives you an idea of what to expect before you take an action, but it may not reflect exactly what happens to your scores when you do.
Note that running a simulation doesn't affect your actual score, so you can try out various actions to test their potential effects.
Where to find a credit score simulator
You can find credit score simulators on most websites that offer free scores. NerdWallet provides a free credit score simulator as part of its free credit score offering; once you sign up it uses the information in your TransUnion credit report to estimate how various transactions might affect your score.
See the full picture: savings, debt, investments and more. Smarter money moves start in our app.
Your results will be estimates — not predictions. A credit score simulator is accurate in that it can help you explore the potential impact of an action, but it can’t guarantee that the results would be the same as in the real world.
Various factors — the length of your credit history, the different types of credit accounts you have, your history of on-time payments and your credit limits — can influence how a new transaction might affect your scores. For example,closing a credit card may damage the scores of a person who has one or two credit accounts, but not the scores of someone who has several accounts.
A credit score simulator reflects what happens in real life: Generally, the higher your scores, the more points you may lose when bad things happen and the longer it can take the scores to recover. The good news is that damage to your scores isn’t permanent and you can take steps torebuild your credit and reach a good credit score.
Simulating score changes is only one tool to check your credit and help make financial decisions.
Good financial health often begins with knowing exactly where your money is going. Abudget calculatorcan help you see how much you're spending and set priorities, and asavings goal calculator can help you know how much to put away each month for long-term success.
A significant factor in your credit score is what portion of your overall credit you’re using, and a credit utilization calculator can show you how much you owe versus your overall limits.
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