The best MCA companies are transparent about their products and how they work. However, consider other types of funding before turning to a merchant cash advance.
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Senior Writer & Content Strategist | Small business, business banking, business loans
Randa Kriss is a senior writer and NerdWallet authority on small business. She has nearly a decade of experience in digital content. Prior to joining NerdWallet in 2020, Randa worked as a writer at Fundera, covering a wide variety of small-business topics and specializing in the lending and banking spaces. Her work has been featured by The Washington Post, The Associated Press and Nasdaq, among others. Randa earned a bachelor's degree in English and Spanish at Iona University (formerly Iona College).
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Sally Lauckner has over a decade of experience in print and online journalism. Before joining NerdWallet, Sally was the editorial director at Fundera, where she built and led a team focused on small-business content. Her prior experience includes two years as a senior editor at SmartAsset, where she edited a wide range of personal finance content, and five years at the AOL Huffington Post Media Group, where she held a variety of editorial roles. She has a master's in journalism from New York University and a bachelor's in English and history from Columbia University. Email: slauckner@nerdwallet.com.
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Senior Writer & Content Strategist | Small business, business banking, business loans
Randa Kriss is a senior writer and NerdWallet authority on small business. She has nearly a decade of experience in digital content. Prior to joining NerdWallet in 2020, Randa worked as a writer at Fundera, covering a wide variety of small-business topics and specializing in the lending and banking spaces. Her work has been featured by The Washington Post, The Associated Press and Nasdaq, among others. Randa earned a bachelor's degree in English and Spanish at Iona University (formerly Iona College).
Senior Writer & Content Strategist | Small business, business banking, business loans
Randa Kriss is a senior writer and NerdWallet authority on small business. She has nearly a decade of experience in digital content. Prior to joining NerdWallet in 2020, Randa worked as a writer at Fundera, covering a wide variety of small-business topics and specializing in the lending and banking spaces. Her work has been featured by The Washington Post, The Associated Press and Nasdaq, among others. Randa earned a bachelor's degree in English and Spanish at Iona University (formerly Iona College).
Sally Lauckner has over a decade of experience in print and online journalism. Before joining NerdWallet, Sally was the editorial director at Fundera, where she built and led a team focused on small-business content. Her prior experience includes two years as a senior editor at SmartAsset, where she edited a wide range of personal finance content, and five years at the AOL Huffington Post Media Group, where she held a variety of editorial roles. She has a master's in journalism from New York University and a bachelor's in English and history from Columbia University. Email: slauckner@nerdwallet.com.
Sally Lauckner has over a decade of experience in print and online journalism. Before joining NerdWallet, Sally was the editorial director at Fundera, where she built and led a team focused on small-business content. Her prior experience includes two years as a senior editor at SmartAsset, where she edited a wide range of personal finance content, and five years at the AOL Huffington Post Media Group, where she held a variety of editorial roles. She has a master's in journalism from New York University and a bachelor's in English and history from Columbia University. Email: slauckner@nerdwallet.com.
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So how do we make money? Our partners compensate us. This may influence
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Merchant cash advance companies provide you with an upfront sum of capital — known as a merchant cash advance — that you repay using a percentage of your debit and credit card sales, plus fees.
Generally, you’ll want to consider all other types of small-business loans before turning to a merchant cash advance (MCA) because this product is expensive and can lead to a harmful cycle of debt. If you’re thinking about an MCA, however, it’s important to understand your options and know what to look for in a provider.
Why trust NerdWallet
250+ small-business products reviewed and rated by our team of experts.
80+ years of combined experience covering small business and personal finance.
50+ categories of the best business loan selections.
NerdWallet's small-business loans content, including ratings, recommendations and reviews, is overseen by a team of writers and editors who specialize in business lending. Their work has appeared in The Associated Press, The Washington Post, MarketWatch, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur, ABC News, MSN and other national and local media outlets. Each writer and editor follows NerdWallet's strict guidelines for editorial integrity to ensure accuracy and fairness in our coverage.
How much do you need?
We’ll start with a brief questionnaire to better understand the unique needs of your business.
Once we uncover your personalized matches, our team will consult you on the process moving forward.
Fora Financial’s merchant cash advance stands out for its flexible qualification requirements and large advance amounts. Startups or borrowers with bad credit may be able to qualify. Fora also offers prepayment discounts for those who can pay their advance back early. Compared to other merchant cash providers, however, Fora has a high annual revenue requirement.
Minimum credit score: 570.
Minimum time in business: Six months.
Minimum annual revenue: $240,000 ($20,000 per month in revenue).
Factor rates range from 1.13 to 1.28; vary based on product details and your qualifications.
Fora Financial’s merchant cash advance stands out for its flexible qualification requirements and large advance amounts. Startups or borrowers with bad credit may be able to qualify. Fora also offers prepayment discounts for those who can pay their advance back early. Compared to other merchant cash providers, however, Fora has a high annual revenue requirement.
Minimum credit score: 570.
Minimum time in business: Six months.
Minimum annual revenue: $240,000 ($20,000 per month in revenue).
Factor rates range from 1.13 to 1.28; vary based on product details and your qualifications.
Specifically designed for freelancers and self-employed individuals.
Cons
Funding maxes out at $10,000 ($20,000 for repeat customers).
Factor rate and fee information not available on website.
Charges an origination fee.
Giggle Finance is specifically designed to offer small amounts of capital to freelancers, contractors and self-employed individuals. The company provides same-day funding through a simple application process. Giggle is also a standout option for borrowers with bad credit — as the company does not check your credit and instead uses your bank information to underwrite your application.
Minimum credit score: All credit scores may be accepted (ranging from 300 to 850).
Specifically designed for freelancers and self-employed individuals.
Cons
Funding maxes out at $10,000 ($20,000 for repeat customers).
Factor rate and fee information not available on website.
Charges an origination fee.
Giggle Finance is specifically designed to offer small amounts of capital to freelancers, contractors and self-employed individuals. The company provides same-day funding through a simple application process. Giggle is also a standout option for borrowers with bad credit — as the company does not check your credit and instead uses your bank information to underwrite your application.
Minimum credit score: All credit scores may be accepted (ranging from 300 to 850).
Can be approved with a credit score as low as 600.
Cons
Daily or weekly payments.
Lengthy time in business requirement.
Rapid Finance can provide fast merchant cash advances for established businesses that might have lower credit scores. You can get large amounts of funding in as little as 24 hours. And, unlike some competitors that charge origination or monthly service fees, Rapid Finance doesn’t have any extraneous fees on your financing.
Can be approved with a credit score as low as 600.
Cons
Daily or weekly payments.
Lengthy time in business requirement.
Rapid Finance can provide fast merchant cash advances for established businesses that might have lower credit scores. You can get large amounts of funding in as little as 24 hours. And, unlike some competitors that charge origination or monthly service fees, Rapid Finance doesn’t have any extraneous fees on your financing.
Rates can be high compared with traditional banks.
May have to pay an origination fee.
Fundomate provides access to short-term funding in as little as 24 hours. It can be a good option for businesses that have significant debt and credit card sales — as the product functions like a merchant cash advance. Unlike some MCAs, however, Fundomate gives you a few different options for how you can structure repayments.
Rates can be high compared with traditional banks.
May have to pay an origination fee.
Fundomate provides access to short-term funding in as little as 24 hours. It can be a good option for businesses that have significant debt and credit card sales — as the product functions like a merchant cash advance. Unlike some MCAs, however, Fundomate gives you a few different options for how you can structure repayments.
Simple application with minimal documentation required.
Low minimum credit score requirement.
Daily or weekly repayment available.
Offers prepayment discounts.
Cons
Business assets required as collateral in some cases.
Factor rate and fee information not available on website.
Charges an origination fee and a monthly servicing fee.
Expansion Capital Group stands out as a merchant cash advance option for startups and borrowers with bad credit. The company has a simple and streamlined application process and may be able to issue funding within hours of you signing your agreement. Expansion Capital Group also offers prepayment discounts if you’re able to repay your advance early.
Simple application with minimal documentation required.
Low minimum credit score requirement.
Daily or weekly repayment available.
Offers prepayment discounts.
Cons
Business assets required as collateral in some cases.
Factor rate and fee information not available on website.
Charges an origination fee and a monthly servicing fee.
Expansion Capital Group stands out as a merchant cash advance option for startups and borrowers with bad credit. The company has a simple and streamlined application process and may be able to issue funding within hours of you signing your agreement. Expansion Capital Group also offers prepayment discounts if you’re able to repay your advance early.
MCAs charge factor rates which makes it difficult to understand the true cost of financing.
Only directly funds MCAs.
Cost information not available on website.
Uplyft Capital is a standout option for fast and flexible merchant cash advances. The lender offers a streamlined, AI-powered underwriting process that can approve applications as fast as the same day. Uplyft also stands out for its particularly low credit score requirement — making it a good option for borrowers with bad credit. Like other MCAs, however, Uplyft may be expensive.
MCAs charge factor rates which makes it difficult to understand the true cost of financing.
Only directly funds MCAs.
Cost information not available on website.
Uplyft Capital is a standout option for fast and flexible merchant cash advances. The lender offers a streamlined, AI-powered underwriting process that can approve applications as fast as the same day. Uplyft also stands out for its particularly low credit score requirement — making it a good option for borrowers with bad credit. Like other MCAs, however, Uplyft may be expensive.
Minimum credit score: 475.
Minimum time in business: 6 months.
Minimum annual revenue: $102,000.
Jump to
How to choose a merchant cash advance company
You’ll want to research and vet several merchant cash advance companies before deciding which one is right for your business.
Some MCA companies have been criticized for confusing contracts and misleading sales tactics — leading businesses to fall victim to cycles of expensive debt that are difficult to break.
Although some states have taken legal action to require transparency from MCA companies in recent years, predatory lenders still try to take advantage of business owners, promising things like “guaranteed approval” or “business loans with no credit check.”
Not all merchant cash advance companies are bad actors, but it’s important to watch for red flags — and look elsewhere if an offer doesn’t seem right.
As you compare MCA providers, consider these factors:
Funding availability
Merchant cash advance companies have different maximum funding amounts. You should confirm that the provider’s requirements are in line with what you’re looking for.
Costs of borrowing
MCAs are one of the most expensive forms of business financing with annual percentage rates (APRs) that can potentially reach 350%. MCA companies charge fees as factor rates instead of APRs or simple interest rates which can make it more difficult to understand borrowing costs.
You can translate a factor rate into an APR by using an MCA calculator. Also, ask the company if it charges additional fees — like underwriting fees or setup fees — and include those in your APR calculations as well.
Repayment options
MCA companies typically require automatic deductions from your debit and credit card sales or withdrawals from your business bank account. If you have a preference, confirm that the option is offered by the provider.
Providers often require daily or weekly repayments, but in some cases you may find a provider that offers biweekly or monthly repayments.
Qualification requirements
Compared with more traditional small-business lenders, merchant cash advance companies typically have flexible eligibility requirements. These companies consider your personal credit score, time in business and annual revenue — but they’ll often be willing to work with startups and business owners with bad credit .
Many MCA companies prioritize your debit and credit card sales or monthly bank activity when underwriting your application because you’ll be using your sales to repay your advance. Typically, the stronger your credentials, the lower the factor rate you’ll receive on funding.
Speed and application process
Most MCA companies offer simple applications with minimal documentation. You can usually apply and receive funding within a few business days. Some providers offer dedicated account managers to walk you through the process, which could be helpful if you prefer a more personalized experience.
Look for a merchant cash advance company that is upfront about its products and the way its process works. Ideally, the company offers multiple ways for you to contact customer service — and you receive straightforward answers to your questions.
If you receive an MCA agreement from a provider, it should clearly lay out terms and conditions, fees and repayment information. Additionally, reading reviews can help you verify the reputation and reliability of a merchant cash advance company.
Confession of judgment
Many MCA companies request or require you to sign a confession of judgment at closing, which is an agreement that allows an MCA company to file a judgment against you in court without letting you know. If granted, this judgement means the company can start collecting on debt — which includes seizing your business assets — without notifying you.
If you can, find out if your MCA company requires this document before you move forward with an application. If it is a requirement, that alone may be a reason to look elsewhere.
🤓
Nerdy Tip
Reputable MCA companies are transparent about how their products work. This includes being upfront about the factor rate you will receive, additional fees they charge and repayment requirements for the advance. You shouldn’t feel pressured to sign an MCA agreement, especially if you don’t have a clear understanding of your obligations under the contract.
What is a merchant cash advance?
A merchant cash advance is an alternative form of business financing based on a business’s credit and debit card sales. A merchant cash advance company offers a lump sum of money to businesses in exchange for a portion of their future sales revenue. Advances can range from a few thousand dollars to $5 million or more.
Merchant cash advances are also referred to as business cash advances and business payday loans.
How does a merchant cash advance work?
Automatic repayments. Borrowers are typically set up for automatic repayments through a percentage of their debit and credit card sales or withdrawals from their business bank account. These payments are typically made daily or weekly.
Factor rates. MCA companies charge a factor rate instead of an interest rate. For example, an advance of $50,000 with a factor rate of 1.2 would require a total repayment of $60,000 ($50,000 x 1.2 = $60,000).
Additional fees . In addition to a factor rate, you may also pay charges such as underwriting, administration, setup or service fees. And some MCA lenders offer prepayment discounts if you repay the advance early.
Term lengths. Term lengths vary by lender, but generally run from three to 24 months. In some cases, the MCA company may advance you additional funds if you’ve paid off a portion of the original advance.
How to improve your chances of getting traditional financing
Review your credit history
Reviewing your personal and business credit reports for accuracy and then removing errors or outdated information can often help raise your credit scores.
There are also steps you can take to build your business credit score that may make it easier to get traditional financing. This may include applying for an employer identification number, setting up trade credit with your suppliers or applying for a business credit card.
A borrower who offers collateral — an asset such as equipment, a vehicle or real estate — may find it easier to get approved by a lender. Lenders look to minimize the chances that a loan won’t be repaid. They assess risk based on a borrower’s credit, time in business, business revenue and other factors. The lender’s risk can be lowered by offering an asset that can be seized if you default on the loan.
Add a cosigner
If you’re having difficulty getting approved for traditional financing, adding a cosigner may help you avoid MCA financing. When someone agrees to be a cosigner on a business loan, they agree to make payments on the loan if you don’t. Having two guarantors on a loan can reduce the risk to the lender and improve your chances of getting approved.
A cosigner with excellent credit, strong income and assets would typically work to your benefit when applying for a loan. But remember that if you default on the loan, the cosigner’s finances will be affected along with your own.
Alternatives to merchant cash advance companies
It’s worth exploring other options besides merchant cash advances, which can include:
Online term loans
If you need fast financing, or are struggling to qualify for a loan because of credit challenges, online loans may be a better option than MCA financing. These short-term loans will have a set repayment period, and although they may require frequent payments, they will likely have a lower overall cost than MCAs.
Business-to-business companies that are struggling to qualify for other loan options might consider invoice factoring.
Invoice factoring allows you to sell your unpaid invoices to a factoring company at a discount. You receive an advance of cash and the factoring company takes responsibility for collecting repayment from your customers. Once your customers have paid, the factoring company sends you the difference, minus the agreed-upon fees.
Because factoring companies prioritize the value of your invoices and creditworthiness of your customers when evaluating your application, invoice factoring can be easier to qualify for than more traditional loan options, even if you’re a new business or have bad credit.
Business credit cards
While business credit cards can have higher APRs than business loans, they can still come at a lower cost than an MCA. Business credit cards can be more lenient than traditional loans when it comes to time in business requirements, and can help cover gaps in cash flow while you build your time in business and your business credit history.
Also, they often offer ongoing rewards and other benefits to the cardholder.
Last updated on March 27, 2025
Frequently Asked Questions
Merchant cash advances are one of the most expensive forms of business financing. Factor rates typically range from 1.1 to 1.5, but can translate into APRs that range from 40% to 350%. Your total cost, however, will depend on the amount advanced, the factor rate and other fees charged by the MCA company.
Simply having a merchant cash advance on your credit report won’t negatively impact your credit; however, they are an expensive form of financing that can trap you in a harmful cycle of debt, eat away your cash reserves and even result in a judgment. These consequences can all impact your credit.