Small-Business Loans for Veterans: Top Options and Resources

The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs doesn’t offer VA business loans, but traditional, SBA, nonprofit and alternative lenders do.
Nearly 5% of U.S. employer small businesses are veteran-owned, according to data released from the U.S. Census Bureau in December 2024. When veteran business owners need funding to start or expand their businesses, they can turn to a variety of sources for small-business loans, including banks, alternative lenders, nonprofit organizations and the SBA.

Types of small-business loans for veterans

SBA Express loans

Veterans can borrow up to $500,000 through the SBA’s Express loan program. Upfront guarantee fees are waived for veterans, active duty military and spouses who qualify.
SBA Express loans also have a quicker turnaround time than other SBA loans, but the underwriting criteria can be strict. You’ll likely need a minimum FICO score of 650, strong annual revenue and at least two years in business to get an Express loan.

Military reservist loans

The Military Reservist Economic Injury Disaster Loan (MREIDL) is a program through the SBA that can provide financial assistance if you have an essential employee who is a military reservist and gets called to active duty. The maximum loan amount is $2 million and funds can be used to cover regular business operating costs. The loan amount is limited to the actual economic impact incurred, and it can’t be used to start or expand a business.

SBA 7(a) loans

Although the SBA 7(a) loan program does not offer any specific benefits for veterans, these loans are a great option if you need a larger loan amount than the Express program offers. SBA 7(a) loans can have maximum loan amounts as high as $5 million and loan terms as long as 25 years, in some cases.

SBA Community Advantage loans

The SBA Community Advantage loan program, which was designed to provide funding to underserved business owners, including veterans, was discontinued on Oct. 31, 2023. However, lenders that were involved in the program and applied to become Community Advantage Small Business Lending Companies (CA SBLCs) are able to issue 7(a) loans in amounts up to $350,000 under this new license to traditionally underserved business communities, including veterans.

Bank and credit union business loans for veterans

Business loans from banks and credit unions typically have the lowest interest rates and best terms, but they can be difficult to access. Many banks require that you have several years in business, a credit score in the 700s (although high 600s may be considered) and strong revenue to qualify for financing.
If you think your business may be eligible for a bank loan, look for local and national institutions that offer military discounts or other benefits to veteran-owned business:
  • Navy Federal Credit Union. Navy Federal Credit Union offers a range of small- business loans, including lines of credit, term loans, commercial real estate loans, equipment financing and business auto loans. Membership is open to veterans and active duty members of the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard, National Guard and Space Force, among other categories.
  • Huntington Bank. Huntington Bank has a business loan program available to veterans where the origination fee is waived and the bank covers the borrower’s SBA fees.
  • Bank of America. Bank of America offers veterans a 25% discount on loan administration or origination fees for certain small-business loans, including secured business loans and commercial real estate loans.
  • Service Credit Union. Service Credit Union also caters specifically to veterans, active duty military members, as well as Department of Defense employees. It offers SBA loans, lines of credit, equipment financing, commercial mortgages and commercial vehicle loans.
  • Community banks. California Bank & Trust and Zions Bank are examples of community banks that have small-business diversity programs for veteran-, women-, minority- and LGBTQ-owned small businesses. These programs offer wider access to loans through special underwriting guidelines. Credit unions located in your local community may also be an option for business loans.

Are VA business loans available to veterans?

Although the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) guarantees mortgages through the VA home loan program, it does not offer VA business loans. Similarly, the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) doesn’t offer specific VA small-business loans, but it does offer a few different programs dedicated to business loans for veterans (see below). So far in fiscal year 2025 (which started on Oct. 1, 2024), the SBA has loaned over $416 million to veteran-owned small businesses.

Who can qualify as a veteran-owned business?

There are 1.6 million veteran-owned businesses in the U.S., according to data released by the Census Bureau in 2024. To qualify as a veteran-owned business, your business must typically be 51% owned by someone in one of the following categories:
  • Active-duty military service members participating in the Transition Assistance Program.
  • Honorably discharged or service-disabled veterans.
  • Reservists and active National Guard members.
  • Current spouse of a veteran, active-duty service member, reservist or guard member.
  • Widowed spouse of a service member who died in service or from a service-related disability.
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Small-Business Loans for Veterans: Top Options and Resources

Loan NerdWallet rating Best For Max loan amount Min. credit score Next steps
SBA 7(a) loan

SBA 7(a) loan

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Best for large loan amounts

$5,000,000

650

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Pros

  • Large borrowing maximums.
  • Interest rates are capped.
  • Long repayment terms available.

Cons

  • Collateral is typically required.
  • Longer processing times than online lenders.
SBA Express loan

SBA Express loan

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Best for SBA loans with veteran discounts

$500,000

650

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Pros

  • Can choose between term loan and line of credit.
  • Competitive interest rates and long repayment terms.
  • Faster turnaround times than other SBA loans.
  • Government guarantee makes it somewhat easier to qualify compared to conventional business bank loans.

Cons

  • Loan amounts max out at $500,000.
  • Can still be difficult to meet minimum eligibility requirements.
  • May still take a total of 30 days or more to receive funding.
Fora Financial - Online term loan

Fora Financial - Online term loan

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Best for bad credit borrowers

$1,500,000

570

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Pros

  • Cash can be available quickly.
  • Get a discount for prepaying.
  • No collateral required.
  • Low minimum credit score requirement.

Cons

  • Charges a factor rate that makes it more difficult to compare costs with other lenders.
  • Can’t build business credit.
  • Longest loan term is 18 months.
  • Charges an origination fee.
National Funding - Online term loan

National Funding - Online term loan

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Best for startup business owners

$500,000

600

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Pros

  • Funding in as little as 24 hours.
  • Prepayment discounts available.
  • Offers loans to startups and borrowers with bad credit.
  • No collateral or down payment required.

Cons

  • Charges a factor rate that makes it more difficult to compare costs with other lenders.
  • Short-term loans require daily or weekly repayment.
  • Requires higher annual revenue than other online lenders.
  • Misleading website marketing: National Funding offers only short-term loans and equipment financing/leasing.
  • Charges an origination fee.
Bluevine - Line of credit

Bluevine - Line of credit

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Best for fast and flexible funding

$250,000

625

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Pros

  • Cash can be available within 12 to 24 hours.
  • Can be used to build business credit.
  • Low minimum credit score requirement.

Cons

  • Requires weekly payments.
  • Not available in North Dakota, South Dakota or Nevada.
  • Rates can be high compared with traditional lenders.
OnDeck - Online term loan

OnDeck - Online term loan

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Best for short-term loans

$250,000

625

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Pros

  • Cash can be available within the same business day (does not apply in California or Vermont).
  • Accepts borrowers with a minimum credit score of 625.
  • Streamlined application process with minimal documentation required.
  • Can be used to build business credit.

Cons

  • Cannot fund North Dakota-based businesses.
  • Requires frequent (daily or weekly) repayments.
  • Interest rates can be high compared with traditional lenders.
  • Charges origination fee.
Huntington National Bank Lift Local Business Program

Huntington National Bank Lift Local Business Program

Best for low-cost bank loans

$150,000

Undisclosed

Pros

  • Loans starting as low as $1,000.
  • No origination fees.
  • SBA loans offered with SBA fees paid by Huntington.
  • Free financial entrepreneurial courses.

Cons

  • Low maximum loan amounts.
  • Program only available in certain U.S. states.
  • Limited information on terms and fees available online.
Bank of America Business Advantage Secured Term Loan

Bank of America Business Advantage Secured Term Loan

Best for secured loans with discounts for veterans

$250,000

700

Pros

  • Competitive interest rates.
  • Bank of America’s Preferred Rewards program can offer interest rate discounts and other perks.
  • Fee discounts available for veteran-owned businesses.

Cons

  • Strong eligibility criteria required.
  • Can be slow to fund.
  • Application cannot be completed online.
  • Charges an origination fee.
  • Prepayment fees may apply to early repayments.
Loan NerdWallet rating Best For Max loan amount Min. credit score Next steps
SBA 7(a) loan

SBA 7(a) loan

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Best for large loan amounts

$5,000,000

650

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SBA Express loan

SBA Express loan

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Best for SBA loans with veteran discounts

$500,000

650

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Fora Financial - Online term loan

Fora Financial - Online term loan

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Best for bad credit borrowers

$1,500,000

570

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National Funding - Online term loan

National Funding - Online term loan

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Best for startup business owners

$500,000

600

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Bluevine - Line of credit

Bluevine - Line of credit

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Best for fast and flexible funding

$250,000

625

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OnDeck - Online term loan

OnDeck - Online term loan

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Best for short-term loans

$250,000

625

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Huntington National Bank Lift Local Business Program

Huntington National Bank Lift Local Business Program

Best for low-cost bank loans

$150,000

Undisclosed

Bank of America Business Advantage Secured Term Loan

Bank of America Business Advantage Secured Term Loan

Best for secured loans with discounts for veterans

$250,000

700

Small-Business Loans for Veterans: Top Options and Resources

SBA 7(a) loan

Best for large loan amounts

Max loan amount
$5,000,000

Min. credit score
650

Min. annual revenue
Undisclosed

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SBA 7(a) loan

Best for large loan amounts

Max loan amount
$5,000,000

Min. credit score
650

Min. annual revenue
Undisclosed

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SBA Express loan

Best for SBA loans with veteran discounts

Max loan amount
$500,000

Min. credit score
650

Min. annual revenue
Undisclosed

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SBA Express loan

Best for SBA loans with veteran discounts

Max loan amount
$500,000

Min. credit score
650

Min. annual revenue
Undisclosed

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Fora Financial - Online term loan

Best for bad credit borrowers

Max loan amount
$1,500,000

Min. credit score
570

Min. annual revenue
$240,000

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Fora Financial - Online term loan

Best for bad credit borrowers

Max loan amount
$1,500,000

Min. credit score
570

Min. annual revenue
$240,000

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National Funding - Online term loan

Best for startup business owners

Max loan amount
$500,000

Min. credit score
600

Min. annual revenue
$250,000

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National Funding - Online term loan

Best for startup business owners

Max loan amount
$500,000

Min. credit score
600

Min. annual revenue
$250,000

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Bluevine - Line of credit

Best for fast and flexible funding

Max loan amount
$250,000

Min. credit score
625

Min. annual revenue
$120,000

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Bluevine - Line of credit

Best for fast and flexible funding

Max loan amount
$250,000

Min. credit score
625

Min. annual revenue
$120,000

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OnDeck - Online term loan

Best for short-term loans

Max loan amount
$250,000

Min. credit score
625

Min. annual revenue
$100,000

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OnDeck - Online term loan

Best for short-term loans

Max loan amount
$250,000

Min. credit score
625

Min. annual revenue
$100,000

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Huntington National Bank Lift Local Business Program

Huntington National Bank Lift Local Business Program

Best for low-cost bank loans

Max loan amount
$150,000

Min. credit score
Undisclosed

Min. annual revenue
Undisclosed

Huntington National Bank Lift Local Business Program

Huntington National Bank Lift Local Business Program

Best for low-cost bank loans

Max loan amount
$150,000

Min. credit score
Undisclosed

Min. annual revenue
Undisclosed

Bank of America Business Advantage Secured Term Loan

Bank of America Business Advantage Secured Term Loan

Best for secured loans with discounts for veterans

Max loan amount
$250,000

Min. credit score
700

Min. annual revenue
$250,000

Bank of America Business Advantage Secured Term Loan

Bank of America Business Advantage Secured Term Loan

Best for secured loans with discounts for veterans

Max loan amount
$250,000

Min. credit score
700

Min. annual revenue
$250,000

Concerned about tariffs?

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Additional lenders offering business loans to veterans

You might also consider working with a CDFI, online lender or microlender for your veteran business loan.
Community development financial institutions (CDFIs) are mission-driven organizations that provide business funding to underserved communities, such as U.S. veterans. Approval requirements at CDFIs can be more flexible than banks or online loans.
Some CDFIs that support veteran entrepreneurs can be found through the online platform Veteran Loan Fund. In addition to being matched to a lender, you may also be able to access below-market-rate loan funding and free business coaching. For example, Colorado Enterprise Fund, Inc.'s VALOR Program offers discounted rates for veterans on loans between $5,000 and $500,000.
If you just launched your business, or have a lower credit score (below 690), you might look into online lenders. These lenders tend to have more flexible qualification requirements but higher interest rates.
They offer a variety of options, such as term loans, lines of credit, equipment financing and invoice factoring — and can sometimes provide funding as fast as the same business day.
Nonprofit organizations often focus on funding traditionally underserved businesses in their area, offering smaller loan amounts of up to $50,000.
For example, PeopleFund, a microlender and community development financial institution in Texas, offers fast working capital loans of up to $25,000, as well as other financing options. PeopleFund provides discounts on interest rates for veterans and says 14% of its borrowers are vets.
If you’re a new business or have bad credit, you may still be able to qualify for a microloan.
Looking for a grant, instead? Check out our list of small-business grants for veterans.

How to apply for a veteran small-business loan

The loan application process will vary from lender to lender; however, you'll typically need to provide basic information such as:
  • Military identification.
  • Background information about your business.
  • Business financial documents such as profit and loss statements, tax returns or bank statements.
If you’re applying for a small-business loan that offers discounts for veterans, like the SBA Express loan program, you’ll likely need to provide documentation to show that the business is at least 51% owned by a veteran or their spouse.
You’ll also need to meet general small-business loan qualifications, such as credit score, revenue and time in business. The exact veteran business loan requirements will vary by lender.
While most lenders don’t require you to be certified as a veteran-owned business to apply for a loan, it can open the doors to certain federal government contracts set aside for veteran business owners.
Under the VA's Vets First program, businesses can be certified as veteran-owned. There are two options for Veteran Small Business Certification (VetCert):
Veteran-owned small business (VOSB) certification. Veterans can apply for sole-source and set-aside contracts at the Department of Veterans Affairs.
Service-disabled veteran-owned small business (SDVOSB) certification. Disabled veterans can apply for federal sole-source and set-aside contracts across the federal government.
Certification eligibility requirements for a veteran-owned business include:
  • At least 51% veteran-owned.
  • Registered as a small business with SAM.gov.
  • Meet SBA's size standards.
In some cases, businesses managed by a disabled veteran's spouse or an appointed, permanent caregiver can also be certified. To apply for certification, visit the Veteran Small Business Certification portal managed by the SBA.

Resources for veteran-owned businesses

Government and nonprofit organizations offer financial resources, grant programs, business training and other assistance for veteran-owned businesses. Here are some of the available resources:
  • Veterans Business Outreach Centers . These centers offer workshops, training, counseling and other services to help veteran business owners start, grow and expand their businesses. There are VBOCs across the country — and these organizations can help connect businesses with SBA partners, including community lenders and other resources.
  • Veteran entrepreneurship training programs. The SBA works with nonprofit organizations and universities across the U.S. to provide in-depth business training programs for veterans and their spouses. These initiatives include the well-known Boots to Business and Veteran Women Igniting the Spirit of Entrepreneurship programs, as well as the Service-Disabled Veteran Entrepreneurship Training Program, which offers training to service-disabled veteran entrepreneurs looking to start or grow a small business.
  • Institute for Veterans and Military Families (IVMF) . IVMF is one of the organizations that partners with the SBA to offer veteran entrepreneurship training programs, most of which are free. IVMF offers conferences, summits and other resources to veterans and their families to support their entrepreneurial efforts. Some programs are offered online or are available at partner institutions.
  • Veteran Federal Procurement Entrepreneurship Training Program . This federal procurement training program is funded by the SBA, the State of Maryland and corporate sponsorships. It’s designed for veteran-owned businesses and available through the Veteran Institute for Procurement (VIP). Five curriculums are available with placement generally based on your level of participation in the federal market. VIP training is free, but you will need to complete the course in Washington, D.C. Meals and lodging are also provided at no cost, but your travel expenses are your responsibility.
  • Office of Small & Disadvantaged Business Utilization . Although the VA doesn’t offer veteran business loans, the OSDBU is a part of the agency that provides a variety of resources for veteran entrepreneurs. Through the OSBDU website, you can find upcoming webinars and training sessions.
  • Veteran Readiness and Employment . If you are a veteran with a service-connected disability who is interested in starting a business, assistance is offered through the Veteran Readiness and Employment program, formerly the Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment program. Veterans can get help with developing a business plan, training in marketing, finance and operations and other services.
  • Second Service Foundation . The Second Service Foundation, formerly the StreetShares Foundation, is a nonprofit organization dedicated to supporting military entrepreneurs. The organization offers an annual grant program — the Military Entrepreneur Challenge — as well as networking events, coaching, training and other resources for business owners.

Business grants for veterans

Government agencies, nonprofit organizations and private companies all offer small-business grants for veterans.
Unlike a veteran business loan, a veteran grant does not need to be repaid and won’t have an effect on your credit rating. These appealing aspects make the veteran grant landscape highly competitive. Not to mention, the application process tends to be long and involved, and it may take a while to receive your funding. You can search Grants.gov to find all active government grants for businesses, or use a free website like GrantWatch to filter specifically for grants for vets.

Alternatives to veteran business loans

When a business loan is not achievable, consider taking out a personal loan for veterans. Banks, credit unions and online lenders offer loans designed for veterans. These may come with discounted interest rates or other benefits specifically for veterans. But unlike some business loans, a personal loan won’t help to build your business credit.
Borrowing from friends and family who support your entrepreneurial vision may be an option, particularly when you’re just starting out. Startup loans can be especially difficult to qualify for if your business doesn’t meet minimum time in business or credit score requirements.  Although you may save money on interest, friends and family loans won’t contribute to your business credit history, and you should make sure you have a loan agreement in writing to avoid personal disputes.
Equity financing differs from debt financing in that you receive capital without taking on a loan. Instead, with equity financing, funding is raised through the sale of shares in your business with investors typically receiving a portion of your future profits. Hivers and Strivers is an angel investment group that invests exclusively in veteran entrepreneurs.
Crowdfunding platforms can be used to raise money for a variety of causes, including your small business. In addition to receiving capital, crowdfunding can also be helpful in promoting your product or services to a wider audience and building a larger customer base.
Last updated on January 30, 2025