Key takeaways
You can still get a startup business loan with bad credit or no collateral. However, your options may be limited to online lenders, CDFIs or microlenders that often charge higher rates.
Avoid lenders that guarantee approval or lack transparency. They may be predatory or charge excessive fees.
You can improve your chances of approval and secure better loan terms by strengthening your credit, offering collateral (if possible) or adding a cosigner.
Bad credit and no collateral may shut you out of a business bank loan, but online and nonbank lenders often look past your credit score and consider your cash flow and revenue instead. But, flexibility comes at a cost — these small-business loans tend to have higher rates, so make sure you can afford the debt before borrowing.
» Want to compare your options now? Jump to our top picks for startup loans with bad credit and no collateral.
How much do you need?
Understanding bad credit and no collateral
Lenders that accept bad credit and no collateral prioritize other factors when evaluating your application. On this page, you’ll find minimum credit score requirements ranging from 500 to 625, well below what traditional banks require. Approval typically depends on your monthly revenue, time in business and cash flow consistency rather than your credit score alone.
Because there’s no specific asset securing the loan, most lenders require a personal guarantee or a general lien on your business assets instead. A personal guarantee makes you personally responsible for the debt; a lien gives the lender the right to claim your business assets in the event of default.
🤓 Nerdy Tip
Twenty percent of applicants approved through NerdWallet Small Business reported credit scores of 659 or below.
Want to see if you qualify? Fill out our simple application here.
Best startup business loans for bad credit and no collateral
Why trust NerdWallet
250+ small-business products reviewed and rated by our team of experts.
80+ years of combined experience covering small business and personal finance.
50+ categories of the best business loan selections.
Objective and comprehensive business loans ratings rubric. (Learn more about our star ratings.)
NerdWallet's small-business loans content, including ratings, recommendations and reviews, is overseen by a team of writers and editors who specialize in business lending. Their work has appeared in The Associated Press, The Washington Post, MarketWatch, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur, ABC News, MSN and other national and local media outlets. Each writer and editor follows NerdWallet's strict guidelines for editorial integrity to ensure accuracy and fairness in our coverage.
| Product | Max loan amount | Min. credit score | |
|---|---|---|---|
 AltLINE - Invoice factoring Nerdwallet Rating 4.4 with NerdWallet Small Business | $5,000,000 | 300 | with NerdWallet Small Business |
 Expansion Capital Group - Merchant cash advance with NerdWallet Small Business | $500,000 | 500 | with NerdWallet Small Business |
 Fora Financial - Online term loan Nerdwallet Rating 4.7 with NerdWallet Small Business | $1,500,000 | 570 | with NerdWallet Small Business |
 Giggle Finance - Merchant cash advance with NerdWallet Small Business | $15,000 | 300 | with NerdWallet Small Business |
 Fundbox - Line of credit Nerdwallet Rating 4.7 with NerdWallet Small Business | $250,000 | 600 | with NerdWallet Small Business |
 OnDeck - Online term loan Nerdwallet Rating 4.9 with NerdWallet Small Business | $400,000 | 625 | with NerdWallet Small Business |
 Accion Opportunity Fund Small Business Working Capital Loan Nerdwallet Rating 4.8 with NerdWallet Small Business | $250,000 | 620 | with NerdWallet Small Business |
At best, those may be expensive products. At worst, they could signal predatory lenders that can hurt your new company instead of helping it."
Where to get startup business loans for bad credit or no collateral
Banks and other traditional lenders usually turn down startups with bad credit or no collateral — both make lending riskier. But alternative lenders are often more flexible.
Here are options to consider:
Lender options | Best for | Key drawbacks |
|---|---|---|
Startups with revenue that need fast funding. | High APRs, may require personal guarantee or lien on your business. | |
Startups in underserved communities or those denied traditional loans. | Slow approval process, options may be limited by your location. | |
Startups that need less than $50,000 or those with limited credit history. | Slow approval process, options may be limited by your location. | |
Startups with consistent credit/debit card sales that need fast funding. | Extremely high APRs, frequent repayments. |
Online lenders
Online lenders may offer startup business loans to newer companies or owners who have lower credit scores. In exchange for this flexibility, they usually charge higher annual percentage rates (APRs) and may require a personal guarantee or general lien on your business assets.
To qualify, your startup will need:
At least three months in business.
Steady income (for example, Fundbox requires $2,500 in monthly revenue).
A minimum credit score of 500+.
Online lenders often offer short-term loans, business lines of credit, equipment financing and invoice factoring — all options that can work even if you don’t have collateral.
» MORE: Can you get a startup business loan if your company has no revenue?
CDFIs
CDFIs (community development financial institutions) are mission-driven lenders that get funding to support small businesses that can’t access traditional loans.
Many CDFIs offer loans to startups without requiring traditional collateral.
If you can qualify, these lenders may offer more affordable rates and personalized guidance compared with online lenders. Approvals can take time, however, so you’ll need to be able to wait for funding.
You can find a full list of CDFIs in your state by visiting the CDFI Fund website.
Microlenders
Microlenders specialize in helping small, early-stage businesses — especially those with low credit and limited assets. If you qualify, a microloan can be a good choice for bad-credit startups with small funding gaps. Loans are usually $50,000 or less.
Some microlenders also issue loans through the SBA microloan program. The average loan amount (so far this fiscal year) is $15,706.
This program strives to help women, low-income, veteran and minority entrepreneurs — as well as startups and microbusinesses. In fact, 26% of SBA microloans issued so far in fiscal year 2026 have gone to businesses that have been operating for two years or less.
SBA microloans typically offer competitive interest rates and terms up to seven years.
Merchant cash advance companies
Merchant cash advance (MCA) companies offer money upfront that you repay with a percentage of your debit and credit card sales. You may also be able to get an MCA directly from your payment processor, like PayPal or Shopify.
MCAs are generally easier to qualify for than typical business loans. Many merchant cash advance companies have low credit score requirements, don’t require collateral and prioritize your sales history when reviewing your application. As a result, MCAs may be a convenient option for startup businesses with consistent revenue, but lower credit scores.
Keep in mind, these products can significantly cut into your cash flow. Costs are also very high —APRs can reach 350%. Consider all other options before choosing an MCA.
How to get a startup business loan with bad credit
Lenders tend to be cautious about working with startups or borrowers who have bad credit. Before applying for a loan, therefore, you'll want to strengthen your business profile to increase your chances of approval. You can:
Build your credit
Strengthening your credit — both business and personal — can expand your loan options and help you access better rates and terms.
To build your personal credit, you can dispute inaccuracies on your credit report and pay down debt. To build your business credit, you can establish trade credit with your suppliers and upload financial statements to the commercial credit bureaus.
Some lenders may also offer business loans or lines of credit (secured by cash deposits) that you can use to establish positive payment histories.
Add a cosigner
Having a cosigner on your business loan — someone who agrees to take over payments on the loan if you default — can make your application more favorable to a lender. Valuable cosigners usually have strong credit and personal finances.
Include a well-written business plan
A thorough business plan can help convince a lender that you're worth investing in. Your business plan should outline your financial goals and how you plan to achieve them. It should also include how much funding you need and show your ability to repay it.
To help you write a business plan, you can take advantage of the free services offered by the SBA and resources like your local Small Business Development Center and SCORE.
Alternative financing options for startups with bad credit
If you’re not sure that you can qualify for a conventional loan — or just want to explore all of your options — consider these alternatives:
If you need to cover everyday expenses. If your credit score is in the low 600s or higher, you may be able to qualify for a business credit card. You can apply for a business credit card as a true startup — before you’ve generated any revenue at all. Card issuers may give more weight to your personal finances in those cases, however.
If you want to avoid debt. Grants provide financing that you don’t have to repay, although applications may be competitive and time-consuming. Nevertheless, business grants can be a good option if you’re a startup with consistent early revenue, but are facing credit challenges. To qualify, you’ll want to show the grant issuer that your business idea has staying power.
If you have a strong internet presence. With rewards-based crowdfunding, donors receive a product or service related to your business in exchange for their contribution. You create a campaign and market your business to potential donors. This is a particularly good option if you already have a strong internet presence or following. It can also be a worthwhile choice if you're still preparing to launch your business idea.
Frequently asked questions
Can you get a guaranteed startup business loan with bad credit?
Certain lenders may promise “guaranteed” startup or bad credit business loans, but you should approach these claims with caution. Credible business lenders are unlikely to promote guaranteed approval and instead will evaluate your loan application (likely using both your time in business and credit score) before making a decision.
Can you get a startup business loan with a 500 credit score?
Yes. While you probably can’t get a bank or SBA loan with a credit score of 500, some online and alternative lenders are willing to work with borrowers who have lower credit scores and less than one year in business. Keep in mind, however, that these loan products typically have high interest rates.
Do you need collateral to get a startup business loan with bad credit?
You likely won’t need to put up physical collateral (like real estate) to qualify for a startup business loan from an online lender that works with bad-credit borrowers. But online lenders may file a blanket lien against your business or require a personal guarantee. This means your business or personal assets could still be at risk if the loan is not repaid.
Article sources
- 1.NerdWallet. 2026 NerdWallet Business Loan Study. Accessed Jul 10, 2026.
- 2.U.S. Small Business Administration. Microloans Segment Report.
