
How to Pay for College: 8 Strategies to Cover Costs
To pay for college, submit the FAFSA to access grants, scholarships and work-study before taking out student loans.


To pay for college, submit the FAFSA to access grants, scholarships and work-study before taking out student loans.


The Education Department has forgiven billions of dollars in student loans through existing programs. If you have federal debt and meet certain requirements, you may qualify.


The federal FAFSA deadline is June 30 each year, but states and colleges often have earlier deadlines. The 2026-27 FAFSA is due by June 30, 2027.


Private loans are offered by banks, credit unions and online lenders.

Use federal student loans before private loans to pay for law school if free financial aid won’t cover your costs.


You can rehabilitate defaulted federal student loans to get them back in good standing. And starting in 2027, you can rehabilitate up to two times, instead of one.


A missed student loan payment results in late fees and eventually your loan will default.


Max out federal student loans before you apply for private loans — and only borrow what you need and can repay.

Temporarily deferring payments may be necessary during a rough time, but it's not a great long-term solution.


Learn how to spend, save and invest your first job income while paying down debt.


If you're enrolled in a student loan repayment plan based on your income, you must recertify your financial information each year.


Can't afford federal student loan payments? Qualify for Public Service Loan Forgiveness? IDR might be right for you — but options will change in 2026.


As of July 1, 2026, there are two versions of the standard plan: the legacy Standard Repayment Plan and the new Tiered Standard Repayment Plan. Learn which one applies to you.


Graduated and extended graduated repayment plans can lower your monthly payments initially, but they can also lead to larger bills.


If your federal loans are in default, the government can withhold your tax refund and apply it toward repayment.


Wage garnishment can take up to 15% of your paycheck, but it's possible to get your loans out of default.


Start the loan refinancing process by researching lenders and comparing rates. Ultimately, you want a lower rate than what you currently pay.


Extra payments will help pay off student loans fast in 2026, but you can also refinance to save on interest on private loans.


You can still take out both federal and private student loans even without your parent's financial information.

To meet Parent PLUS loan eligibility, you must be a parent, meet federal loan qualifications and not have adverse credit history.