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A trucking business loan most commonly refers to a small-business loan used to purchase a commercial truck, although it can also include funding for working capital and other operational expenses. Trucking business loans can cover everything from semi trucks and plow trucks to dump trucks, service trucks, food trucks, pickups and more. Trucking businesses can be owner-operator businesses that have one truck, or larger companies that operate a fleet of trucks.
The best trucking business loan options depend on your financing needs. Startup expenses may include the purchase of a vehicle, registration and certifications and, therefore, require a larger lump sum that may be better suited for long-term financing. On the other hand, if you are already operating and looking to cover gaps in cash flow that can be caused by the trucking payment cycle, short-term loans or a line of credit may work well for you.
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How much do you need?
We’ll start with a brief questionnaire to better understand the unique needs of your business.
Once we uncover your personalized matches, our team will consult you on the process moving forward.
Streamlined application process with minimal paperwork.
Financing from $2,000 to $250,000 available.
Accepts borrowers with a minimum FICO score of at least 660 at the time of application.
Monthly repayment schedule (as opposed to daily or weekly).
No prepayment penalties, account maintenance fees or draw fees.
Cons
Must have online checking or PayPal account to verify cash flow.
Complex monthly fee structure makes it difficult to compare costs to other lenders.
The American Express® Business Line of Credit is a good option for business owners with fair credit who want access to working capital. This line of credit offers a monthly repayment schedule and no extra fees. Existing American Express customers can login to their accounts to see if they’re pre-approved for funding.
Minimum FICO score of at least 660 at the time of application. The required FICO score may be higher based on your relationship with American Express, credit history, and other factors.
Must have started your business at least a year ago.
Average monthly revenue of at least $3,000.
All businesses are unique and are subject to approval and review.
American Express® Business Line of Credit offers two loan types, installment loans and single repayment loans for eligible borrowers. All loan term types, loan term lengths, and pricing are subject to eligibility requirements, application, and final approval. This article contains general information about the American Express® Business Line of Credit installment loan type only.
Streamlined application process with minimal paperwork.
Financing from $2,000 to $250,000 available.
Accepts borrowers with a minimum FICO score of at least 660 at the time of application.
Monthly repayment schedule (as opposed to daily or weekly).
No prepayment penalties, account maintenance fees or draw fees.
Cons
Must have online checking or PayPal account to verify cash flow.
Complex monthly fee structure makes it difficult to compare costs to other lenders.
The American Express® Business Line of Credit is a good option for business owners with fair credit who want access to working capital. This line of credit offers a monthly repayment schedule and no extra fees. Existing American Express customers can login to their accounts to see if they’re pre-approved for funding.
Minimum FICO score of at least 660 at the time of application. The required FICO score may be higher based on your relationship with American Express, credit history, and other factors.
Must have started your business at least a year ago.
Average monthly revenue of at least $3,000.
All businesses are unique and are subject to approval and review.
American Express® Business Line of Credit offers two loan types, installment loans and single repayment loans for eligible borrowers. All loan term types, loan term lengths, and pricing are subject to eligibility requirements, application, and final approval. This article contains general information about the American Express® Business Line of Credit installment loan type only.
Financing available within one business day after approval.
Simple application with minimal documentation required.
Low minimum credit score, time in business and annual revenue requirements.
No prepayment penalties, account maintenance fees or inactivity fees.
Cons
Rates are high compared with traditional banks.
Weekly repayments required over a short term (maximum of 24 weeks).
Fundbox is one of the best online line of credit options for startups. Businesses with just three months in business may be able to qualify. Fundbox is also a good option for borrowers with bad credit and businesses with low revenue. The lender offers a flexible short-term line of credit that can fund within one business day after approval.
Minimum credit score: 600.
Minimum time in business: 3 months.
Minimum annual revenue: $30,000.
Fundbox - Line of credit
Best for High-revenue, early-stage trucking businesses
Financing available within one business day after approval.
Simple application with minimal documentation required.
Low minimum credit score, time in business and annual revenue requirements.
No prepayment penalties, account maintenance fees or inactivity fees.
Cons
Rates are high compared with traditional banks.
Weekly repayments required over a short term (maximum of 24 weeks).
Fundbox is one of the best online line of credit options for startups. Businesses with just three months in business may be able to qualify. Fundbox is also a good option for borrowers with bad credit and businesses with low revenue. The lender offers a flexible short-term line of credit that can fund within one business day after approval.
SBA 7(a) loans stand out as an affordable option for businesses that can’t qualify for bank financing, but still have good credit and finances. 7(a) loans offer low interest rates, long repayment terms and large funding amounts. These loans can also be used for a variety of purposes, including working capital, business expansions or purchasing equipment and supplies.
For-profit U.S. business.
Unable to access credit on reasonable terms from nongovernment sources.
Financial qualifications determined by individual lender.
SBA 7(a) loans stand out as an affordable option for businesses that can’t qualify for bank financing, but still have good credit and finances. 7(a) loans offer low interest rates, long repayment terms and large funding amounts. These loans can also be used for a variety of purposes, including working capital, business expansions or purchasing equipment and supplies.
For-profit U.S. business.
Unable to access credit on reasonable terms from nongovernment sources.
Financial qualifications determined by individual lender.
Offers loans to startups and borrowers with bad credit.
No collateral or down payment required.
Cons
Charges a factor rate that makes it more difficult to compare costs with other lenders.
Short-term loans require daily or weekly repayment.
Requires higher annual revenue than other online lenders.
Misleading website marketing: National Funding offers only short-term loans and equipment financing/leasing.
Charges an origination fee.
Borrowers who can't qualify for more traditional loan options might consider National Funding for fast access to capital. National Funding has flexible qualification requirements and can fund applications in as little as 24 hours. The lender also offers prepayment discounts for those who can repay their loans early.
Offers loans to startups and borrowers with bad credit.
No collateral or down payment required.
Cons
Charges a factor rate that makes it more difficult to compare costs with other lenders.
Short-term loans require daily or weekly repayment.
Requires higher annual revenue than other online lenders.
Misleading website marketing: National Funding offers only short-term loans and equipment financing/leasing.
Charges an origination fee.
Borrowers who can't qualify for more traditional loan options might consider National Funding for fast access to capital. National Funding has flexible qualification requirements and can fund applications in as little as 24 hours. The lender also offers prepayment discounts for those who can repay their loans early.
iBusiness Funding also offers SBA loans up to $5 million.
Cons
Charges an origination fee.
Must be in business for a minimum of 24 months.
Minimum credit score is higher than some other lenders.
iBusiness Funding is a good option for qualified business owners who don’t want to wait for bank financing. The lender offers competitive interest rates and long repayment terms, but can fund much more quickly than traditional lenders. And with a large maximum funding amount, this loan can be used for a variety of long-term expansion projects, as well as refinancing existing debt.
iBusiness Funding also offers SBA loans up to $5 million.
Cons
Charges an origination fee.
Must be in business for a minimum of 24 months.
Minimum credit score is higher than some other lenders.
iBusiness Funding is a good option for qualified business owners who don’t want to wait for bank financing. The lender offers competitive interest rates and long repayment terms, but can fund much more quickly than traditional lenders. And with a large maximum funding amount, this loan can be used for a variety of long-term expansion projects, as well as refinancing existing debt.
Flexible repayment options: monthly, quarterly, annually or semiannually.
Cons
Charges an origination fee.
Triton Capital stands out as an online equipment lender for borrowers with lower credit scores. Triton Capital can finance new or used equipment in a variety of industries. The lender offers competitive interest rates, long repayment terms and flexible payment options. You may be able to get approved and receive funding in as fast as one business day.
Flexible repayment options: monthly, quarterly, annually or semiannually.
Cons
Charges an origination fee.
Triton Capital stands out as an online equipment lender for borrowers with lower credit scores. Triton Capital can finance new or used equipment in a variety of industries. The lender offers competitive interest rates, long repayment terms and flexible payment options. You may be able to get approved and receive funding in as fast as one business day.
Cash can be available within the same business day (does not apply in California or Vermont).
Accepts borrowers with a minimum credit score of 625.
Streamlined application process with minimal documentation required.
Can be used to build business credit.
Cons
Cannot fund North Dakota-based businesses.
Requires frequent (daily or weekly) repayments.
Interest rates can be high compared with traditional lenders.
Charges origination fee.
OnDeck’s short-term loan is a good option for making one-time investments in your business, such as opening a new location or renovating your space. This loan offers fast funding (sometimes as quickly as the same day) for borrowers who may not qualify for more traditional financing options. OnDeck’s short-term loan can also be used to establish and build business credit — as the lender reports your payment history to the three commercial credit bureaus.
Cash can be available within the same business day (does not apply in California or Vermont).
Accepts borrowers with a minimum credit score of 625.
Streamlined application process with minimal documentation required.
Can be used to build business credit.
Cons
Cannot fund North Dakota-based businesses.
Requires frequent (daily or weekly) repayments.
Interest rates can be high compared with traditional lenders.
Charges origination fee.
OnDeck’s short-term loan is a good option for making one-time investments in your business, such as opening a new location or renovating your space. This loan offers fast funding (sometimes as quickly as the same day) for borrowers who may not qualify for more traditional financing options. OnDeck’s short-term loan can also be used to establish and build business credit — as the lender reports your payment history to the three commercial credit bureaus.
Alternative lenders like community development financial institutions (CDFIs) and credit unions can also be good places to find trucking business loans. For example, TruFund Financial Services, a New York-based CDFI, offers equipment loans between $25,000 and $250,000 for minority- and women-owned businesses, or businesses that are located in a low-to-moderate income area. Greater Texas Credit Union also offers lines of credit and equipment loans for Texas-based businesses.
Alternatives to trucking business loans
Freight factoring
Freight factoring is an alternative type of financing similar to invoice factoring, where you sell your invoices to a third-party company. Doing so allows you to access upfront cash instead of waiting for invoices to be paid by your client. Freight factoring companies will take a percentage, usually between 1% and 5% of your invoice, as a payment for their service.
Trucking business grants
Small-business grants are another alternative to trucking business loans. The National Association for the Self Employed (NASE), for example, offers grants up to $4,000 for business needs like marketing or hiring. There may also be local or state grants available. Texas, for example, offers several grants to update or replace diesel-heavy vehicles to make them cleaner or more fuel efficient.
How much money do you need for a trucking business loan?
Ultimately, the amount you need will depend on your business and what stage you’re in, but if you’re thinking about starting a trucking business, there are a few costs to consider:
Semi truck and semi trailer: Semi trucks and trailers are usually purchased separately. A truck can cost from $35,000 to $200,000, depending on if it’s new or used, and what type of truck it is. On top of that, the trailer may cost between $15,000 and $77,000.
Commercial driver’s license: Getting a commercial driver’s license (CDL) is similar to getting a regular driver’s license, where you have to get a learner’s permit, go to driving school, take written exams and a road test, among other things. Altogether, it can end up costing between $3,000 and $10,000.
Insurance: Depending on your business and the type of cargo you’re transporting, trucking business insurance can range between $650 and $1,000 per month.
Fuel: Fuel is an upfront cost of doing business for trucking businesses, making it important to factor into your total costs. The average national price of diesel retailed at about $4.38 per gallon in August 2023. Assuming the average semi truck gets about 6.5 miles per gallon, and the average owner-operator trucking business drives between 8,000-10,000 miles per month, your monthly fuel costs could total between $5,391 and $6,738.
Last updated on March 15, 2024
Methodology
NerdWallet’s review process evaluates and rates small-business loan products from traditional banks and online lenders. We collect over 30 data points on each lender using company websites and public documents. We may also go through a lender’s initial application flow and reach out to company representatives. NerdWallet writers and editors conduct a full fact check and update annually, but also make updates throughout the year as necessary.
Our star ratings award points to lenders that offer small-business friendly features, including: transparency of rates and terms, flexible payment options, fast funding times, accessible customer service, reporting of payments to business credit bureaus and responsible lending practices. We weigh these factors based on our assessment of which are the most important to small-business owners and how meaningfully they impact borrowers’ experiences.
It’s possible to get a business loan even if you have bad credit. Bad-credit business loans are available from alternative sources, like online or nonprofit lenders.