Real Estate Agent Commission: How Your Agent Gets Paid

Sellers and buyers each negotiate their own agent's commission. Then they bargain over who pays the buyer's agent.
Updated · 1 min read
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Written by Holden Lewis
Senior Writer/Spokesperson
Profile photo of Dawnielle Robinson-Walker
Assistant assigning editor at large
Fact Checked

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Editor's Note: This article has been updated to reflect the outcome of a legal settlement involving commissions paid to real estate agents representing home buyers. Starting in August 2024, home buyers in most markets must sign agreements with their agents before touring homes, and buyers will set their agents' commissions through negotiation. See how this will affect home sellers and home buyers.

Real estate agents make money from commissions on home sales. Understanding how your agent is paid is an important part of the home buying and selling process.

Average real estate agent commission

Typical real estate agent commissions have historically been 5% to 6% of the home sale price, or $20,000 to $24,000 on a $400,000 home. But that could change, as a new system of paying agents went into effect in August 2024.

Under the previous system, the seller negotiated a commission with the listing agent, who split the payment at closing with the buyer's agent. Agents for sellers and buyers each typically collected a commission of around 2.5% to 3%. Those amounts might eventually go up or down under the new system, in which buyers negotiate the commissions for their own agents.

It could take months or even years for a new "typical" commission to emerge, as agents compete on price and the levels of service they offer.

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