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Business Term Loans: Compare Options and Apply for Financing

By Randa Kriss, Karrin Sehmbi
Last updated on September 11, 2024
Edited bySally Lauckner
Fact checked and reviewed
A term loan is a lump sum of cash that you borrow from a lender — bank, credit union or online — and repay with regular payments, including interest, over a set period of time.

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Business term loans can be among the least expensive forms of business financing. These small-business loans may be used for a variety of purposes and are good for making long-term investments in your business.

Business Term Loan Basics

Loan Amount$5,000 to $5 million
Terms6 months to 7 years
APR6% to 99%
Funding Speed1 day to several weeks

Is a term loan right for your business?

Pros

You can borrow large amounts of money to finance expansion or growth.

Long repayment terms can make big investments more affordable.

Repaying term loans on time may help you build business credit.

Loans from online lenders can be approved and funded quickly, usually within a few days to a week.

Qualification requirements for online lenders may be looser than those for traditional banks.

Cons

Less flexibility than business lines of credit, as payments begin immediately after funding.

Shorter term loans may carry high costs and frequent repayments, although this depends on the lender.

SBA loans are low cost but carry strict requirements and can take a while to fund.

Collateral — an asset, such as equipment or real estate that the lender can sell if you can’t make payments — may be required.

How much do you need?

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We’ll start with a brief questionnaire to better understand the unique needs of your business.

Once we uncover your personalized matches, our team will consult you on the process moving forward.

Here are 6 business term loans

LenderNerdWallet RatingMax loan amountMin. credit scoreNext steps

TAB Bank - Term loan

Best for Low-interest business term loans

$300,000660

SBA 7(a) loan

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Best for Government-guaranteed term loans

$5,000,000650

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SBA Express loan

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Best for Government-guaranteed term loans

$500,000650

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Funding Circle - Online term loan

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4.5/5

Best for Business term loans for established companies

$500,000660

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OnDeck - Online term loan

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4.7/5

Best for Unsecured business term loans

$250,000625

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Fora Financial - Online term loan

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4.5/5

Best for Business term loans for bad credit

$1,500,000570

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Here are 6 business term loans

Best for Low-interest business term loans

TAB Bank

Max Amount

$300,000

Min. Credit Score

660

Best for Government-guaranteed term loans

U.S. Small Business Administration

Max Amount

$5,000,000

Min. Credit Score

650

U.S. Small Business Administration

Max Amount

$500,000

Min. Credit Score

650

Best for Business term loans for established companies

Funding Circle

Max Amount

$500,000

Min. Credit Score

660

Best for Unsecured business term loans

OnDeck

Max Amount

$250,000

Min. Credit Score

625

Best for Business term loans for bad credit

Fora Financial

Max Amount

$1,500,000

Min. Credit Score

570

I'M INTERESTED IN:

Our pick for

Low-interest business term loans

Bank loans typically offer the lowest interest rates, but you’ll need strong credit and finances to qualify.

TAB Bank - Term loan

Max loan amount
$300,000
Min. credit score
660
Est. APR
8.99-35.99%

Pros

  • No prepayment penalty.
  • Terms range from 36 to 60 months.
  • Bank loan with online application process.

Cons

  • Requires high minimum credit score.
  • Origination fee and documentation fee charged on all loans.
  • Requires business lien and personal guarantee.

TAB Bank - Term loan

Max loan amount
$300,000
Min. credit score
660
Est. APR
8.99-35.99%

Our picks for

Government-guaranteed term loans

SBA loans offer competitive interest rates and repayment terms. They can be difficult to qualify for, however, and are slow to fund.

SBA 7(a) loan

Read Review

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Max loan amount
$5,000,000
Min. credit score
650
Est. APR
11.00-14.50%

Pros

  • Large borrowing maximums.
  • Interest rates are capped.
  • Long repayment terms available.

Cons

  • Personal guarantee is required.
  • Collateral is typically required.
  • Longer processing times than online lenders.
Low interest rate

SBA 7(a) loan

Max loan amount
$5,000,000
Min. credit score
650
Est. APR
11.00-14.50%
Low interest rate

SBA Express loan

Read Review

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Max loan amount
$500,000
Min. credit score
650
Est. APR
11.00-14.50%

Pros

  • Can choose between term loan and line of credit.
  • Competitive interest rates and long repayment terms.
  • Faster turnaround times than other SBA loans.
  • Government guarantee makes it somewhat easier to qualify compared to conventional business bank loans.

Cons

  • Loan amounts max out at $500,000.
  • Can still be difficult to meet minimum eligibility requirements.
  • May still take a total of 30 days or more to receive funding.

SBA Express loan

Max loan amount
$500,000
Min. credit score
650
Est. APR
11.00-14.50%

Our pick for

Business term loans for established companies

If you have at least two years in business and good credit, these online lenders may be able to offer term loans with competitive rates and terms.

Funding Circle - Online term loan

Read Review

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Max loan amount
$500,000
Min. credit score
660
Est. APR
15.22-45.00%

Pros

  • Cash can be available within two business days.
  • Competitive rates among online lenders.
  • Terms up to seven years.

Cons

  • Requires business lien and personal guarantee.
  • Must be in business for a minimum of two years.
  • Minimum credit score is higher than some other lenders.
May fund quickly

Funding Circle - Online term loan

NerdWallet rating 
4.5/5
Max loan amount
$500,000
Min. credit score
660
Est. APR
15.22-45.00%
May fund quickly

Our pick for

Unsecured business term loans

Many online lenders don’t require physical collateral to secure a loan. These lenders will typically require a personal guarantee and/or a Uniform Commercial Code lien, however.

OnDeck - Online term loan

Read Review

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Max loan amount
$250,000
Min. credit score
625
Est. APR
27.20-99.90%

Pros

  • Cash can be available within the same business day (does not apply in California or Vermont).
  • Accepts borrowers with a minimum credit score of 625.
  • Streamlined application process with minimal documentation required.
  • Can be used to build business credit.

Cons

  • Cannot fund North Dakota-based businesses.
  • Requires frequent (daily or weekly) repayments.
  • Interest rates can be high compared with traditional lenders.
  • Requires business lien and personal guarantee.
May fund quickly

OnDeck - Online term loan

NerdWallet rating 
4.7/5
Max loan amount
$250,000
Min. credit score
625
Est. APR
27.20-99.90%
May fund quickly

Our pick for

Business term loans for bad credit

Business term loans for borrowers with credit challenges are usually issued by online lenders. These lenders have flexible credit score requirements, but will likely charge you more for financing.

Fora Financial - Online term loan

Read Review

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Max loan amount
$1,500,000
Min. credit score
570

Pros

  • Cash can be available quickly.
  • Get a discount for prepaying.
  • No collateral required.
  • Low minimum credit score requirement.

Cons

  • Charges a factor rate that makes it more difficult to compare costs with other lenders.
  • Can’t build business credit.
  • Longest loan term is 18 months.

Fora Financial - Online term loan

NerdWallet rating 
4.5/5
Max loan amount
$1,500,000
Min. credit score
570

How Much Do You Need?

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How do business term loans work?

Business term loans can range in size from $5,000 to $5 million, with annual percentage rates (APRs) falling anywhere from 6% to 99%. These loans often have fixed interest rates, but you may find some lenders charge a variable rate that changes based on the market. Additional fees, like closing and origination fees, may vary based on the lender and the type of term loan.
Like mortgages and car loans, small-business term loans usually follow an amortization schedule. This means most of your payment goes toward paying interest at the beginning of the loan, and more toward principal near the end. Term loans can often be repaid early to save on interest, although lenders may charge a prepayment penalty.
Businesses can use term loans for a variety of purposes, including:
  • Purchasing equipment or inventory.
  • Renovating an existing location or expanding to a new location.
  • Purchasing real estate.
  • Hiring new employees.
  • Working capital.
  • Refinancing existing debt.

Types of business term loans

1 to 2 years
👍 Usually fast to fund (typically through online lenders).
👍 Can be easier to qualify for than some other business term loans.

👎 Often have higher interest rates.
👎 Typically larger payments required on a daily or weekly basis.

Medium-term loans

1 to 5 years
👍 Available from online lenders, as well as banks and credit unions.
👍 More affordable interest rates than short-term loans.

👎 Stricter qualification requirements than short-term loans.
👍 Offer low interest rates.
👍 Can be ideal for financing large projects.

👎 Usually slow to fund.
👎 Tend to be more difficult to qualify for.

Minimum qualifications for a business term loan

Storefront with a door and window.
Time in Business: 6 months to 2 yearsA two-year minimum is standard for many lenders, especially banks, but many online lenders ask for just one year in business. A few, like Fora Financial and National Funding, require only six months.
Red credit card standing alone.
Credit Score: 550 to 700Alternative lenders like Fora Financial and OnDeck tend to have lower credit score requirements, while more traditional lenders like Bank of America will require great credit.
Cash with a green percentage sign on the top-right corner.
Annual Revenue: $50,000 to $250,000It’s rare to find term loans with annual revenue minimums below $100,000. However, Funding Circle and Accion Opportunity Fund require only $50,000 annual revenue for their business term loans.

Estimate your business term loan payments

Use our calculator below to get a sense for the total cost and monthly payments on a term loan for your small business. For additional information on entering your details and understanding the results, read our full explainer on how to use our business loan calculator.
Loan calculator icon

Estimate payments to understand the cost of a business loan

The pre-filled values are general estimates of possible terms you may see with this type of loan. Any loan offer’s final interest rate and terms will depend on your qualifications.

Over the course of the loan, expect to pay

$0.00/mo

Payment breakdown

Total principal
$0.00
Total interest
$0.00
Total principal & interest
$0.00

Get personalized small-business loan rates to compare

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How to apply for a business term loan

If you think a term loan is right for your financing needs, you can follow these steps to apply:
  1. Evaluate your qualifications. Check your credit score, annual revenue and time in business. These are three of the key business loan requirements lenders will look at to determine whether you qualify for financing.
  2. Compare lenders. Decide which type of lender is best for your needs. Online lenders may have more flexible qualifications and faster funding times but higher interest rates. Banks, credit unions and SBA lenders can offer more affordable rates, but their products can be harder to qualify for.
  3. Prepare your documentation. Once you’ve decided which lender is right for you, prepare the documentation for your application. Commonly required documents include business financial statements, business and personal tax returns, business and personal bank statements, and business legal documents. (Some online lenders require only minimal documentation to apply.) As much as you can, keep up-to-date financial records and meet with your business accountant on a regular basis. 
  4. Complete and submit the application. Follow the lender’s instructions to complete the application and provide all necessary documents. Take advantage of any assistance the lender offers to guide you through the application process.
» Use our guide for more information on how to apply for a small-business loan.
Last updated on September 11, 2024

Methodology

NerdWallet’s review process evaluates and rates small-business loan products from traditional banks and online lenders. We collect over 30 data points on each lender using company websites and public documents. We may also go through a lender’s initial application flow and reach out to company representatives. NerdWallet writers and editors conduct a full fact check and update annually, but also make updates throughout the year as necessary.
Our star ratings award points to lenders that offer small-business friendly features, including: - Transparency of rates and terms - Flexible payment options - Fast funding times - Accessible customer service - Reporting of payments to business credit bureaus - Responsible lending practices.
We weigh these factors based on our assessment of which are the most important to small-business owners and how meaningfully they impact borrowers’ experiences.
NerdWallet does not receive compensation for our star ratings. Read more about our ratings methodology for small-business loans and our editorial guidelines.

Wondering if you qualify?

It’s possible to get a business loan even if you have bad credit. Bad-credit business loans are available from alternative sources, like online or nonprofit lenders.

See Your Loan Options

Frequently Asked Questions