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Closing Costs Calculator
Buying a home? Estimate the closing costs for a house of any value with this calculator.
Barbara Marquand Senior Writer | Homebuying, homeownership, mortgages
Barbara Marquand writes about mortgages, homebuying and homeownership. Previously, she wrote about insurance and investing at NerdWallet and covered personal finance for QuinStreet. Prior to that, she wrote for national consumer and trade publications on a wide range of topics, including business, careers and parenting. Her work has appeared in the Associated Press, MarketWatch, MSN Money, The New York Times, The Washington Post and many others.
Alice Holbrook Assigning Editor | Homebuying, savings and banking products
Alice Holbrook edits homebuying content at NerdWallet. She has covered personal finance topics for almost a decade and previously worked on NerdWallet's banking and insurance teams, as well as doing a stint on the copy desk. She is based in Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Business expert Michael Soon Lee, Ph.D., is an internationally recognized speaker and consultant whose clients include Coca-Cola, Chevron, Boeing, State Farm Insurance and General Motors. He is the author of nine books, including "Black Belt Negotiating” and "Cross-Cultural Selling for Dummies.” Michael has been an award-winning real estate broker since 1980, was licensed to practice taxation before the Internal Revenue Service and is a former certified financial planner who taught taxation for the College for Financial Planning. His articles have appeared in newspapers and magazines such as The Wall Street Journal, the San Francisco Chronicle, the Los Angeles Times and Consumer Reports. He was dean of the School of Management at John F. Kennedy University and served as an adjunct faculty member for Golden Gate University for over 20 years.
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Some or all of the mortgage lenders featured on our site are advertising partners of NerdWallet, but this does not influence our evaluations, lender star ratings or the order in which lenders are listed on the page. Our opinions are our own. Here is a list of our partners.
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NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
580580
Min. down payment
3%New American Funding works with down payment assistance programs in 14 states, including California, Texas, Florida and Illinois.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
620620
Min. down payment
0%Veterans United offers VA loans for as little as 0% down.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
620620
Min. down payment
3%NBKC offers conventional loans for as little as 3% down.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
620620
Min. down payment
1%Rocket Mortgage offers conventional mortgages with as little as 1% down.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
620620
Min. down payment
3%NBKC offers conventional loans for as little as 3% down.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
580580
Min. down payment
3%New American Funding works with down payment assistance programs in 14 states, including California, Texas, Florida and Illinois.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
620620
Min. down payment
0%Veterans United offers VA loans for as little as 0% down.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
620620
Min. down payment
1%Rocket Mortgage offers conventional mortgages with as little as 1% down.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
620620
Min. down payment
3%NBKC offers conventional loans for as little as 3% down.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
620620
Min. down payment
3%Rocket Mortgage offers conventional mortgages with as little as 1% down.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
580580
Min. down payment
3%New American Funding works with down payment assistance programs in 14 states, including California, Texas, Florida and Illinois.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
5.0
NerdWallet rating
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
4.5
NerdWallet rating
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Closing costs are fees you pay to finalize a real estate transaction. When you finance the purchase of a home, for example, they include the cost of the home appraisal and home title searches that lenders require. A more detailed list of closing costs appears below, and your real estate agent can help estimate yours for your area and loan type. Your lender will also tell you what you can expect to pay at closing after you apply for a mortgage, in a document called a Loan Estimate.
How much are closing costs?
Closing costs vary according to many factors, including where you live, but generally range from 2% to 6% of the loan amount. You can shop around to get the best deal on some items, such as home insurance, but you can't control the costs for things like taxes and government fees. In some cases you can negotiate with the seller to pay some of your closing costs.
How do you calculate closing costs on a house?
Enter estimates for the price of a home you want to buy, your down payment amount, your interest rate and whether you plan to purchase discount points. Not sure about the interest rate? See the latest mortgage rates for more information.
Estimated total costs. The top result shows total closing costs, in dollars and as a percentage of the loan amount (usually between 2% and 6%). You’ll also see total costs for the services you can shop for and for those that have set prices.
Breakdown of costs. The next section shows a breakdown of typical closing costs, including fees for the home appraisal, title insurance and loan origination, as well as property taxes and home insurance premiums.
Services you can shop for. The “breakdown of costs” section also shows which services you can shop for: Under each fee you’ll see a note saying “Fixed” or “Shop.”
Option to customize results. The calculator’s default setting offers estimates for many of the closing costs. But fees vary widely. If you know the cost for an item, enter it in the calculator to improve the results.
2023's top mortgage lenders
Shop our 2023 Best-Of Awards list to see the year’s best mortgage lenders — including HELOC lenders.
It's a good idea to estimate closing costs early in the homebuying process so you can budget for them along with a down payment.
After you've applied for a mortgage, the lender will provide two official notices of your loan’s closing costs:
The Loan Estimate provides details about your loan, including the projected monthly mortgage payment and estimated closing costs. A lender must provide a Loan Estimate within three business days after you apply for a mortgage.
The Closing Disclosure, which has the final numbers, is delivered three days before closing.
Closing costs include loan and service fees, taxes, government fees and insurance premiums.
Here's a breakdown of the main costs:
Loan origination charges are fees the lender charges to underwrite and process your loan.
Discount points are optional upfront payments you make to lower the interest rate. One discount point equals 1% of the loan amount and typically lowers the interest rate by a quarter of a percentage point.
The appraisal fee is for the lender-ordered appraisal to verify the value of the property.
Flood determination and monitoring fees cover the cost of determining if the property is in a flood zone and notifying the lender if the flood zone changes.
Tax monitoring and research fees pay for verifying the amount and payment of property taxes.
The pest inspection fee pays for the lender-ordered wood-destroying organism report.
The title search fee covers the cost of making sure the person selling the house actually owns it.
The lender's title insurance premium is for a policy to protect the lender in case there's an error in the title search and someone makes a claim of ownership on the property after it's sold.
The owner's title insurance premium is for title insurance for the home buyer. In some areas, it's customary for the seller to pay for the owner's policy.
Other title service fees may include title closing and other charges, including the cost of an attorney.
The government recording fee is for a local government to update property ownership records.
The home insurance premium is for purchasing home insurance, which is typically required by the lender.
Prepaid interest covers the amount of interest that will accrue on the mortgage between the date of settlement and the first monthly payment due date.
Property tax is for your prorated share of yearly property taxes. The seller will typically pay a share based on how long they owned the home during the tax year.
Initial escrow payments include deposits to start your escrow account, which will be used to cover property taxes, home insurance and, if applicable, private mortgage insurance. Typically you'll deposit enough money to cover two months of these costs.
No-closing-cost mortgages
Your closing costs can be included in the mortgage. This is known as a no-closing cost mortgage.
The pro: You avoid having to pay more upfront at loan closing in addition to your down payment.
The con: Your monthly payment is higher, as is the overall cost of your home loan.
How it works: Your lender pays your closing costs in exchange for either charging you a higher interest rate or adding the fees into your loan amount, or both.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
580580
Min. down payment
3%New American Funding works with down payment assistance programs in 14 states, including California, Texas, Florida and Illinois.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
620620
Min. down payment
0%Veterans United offers VA loans for as little as 0% down.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
620620
Min. down payment
3%NBKC offers conventional loans for as little as 3% down.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
620620
Min. down payment
1%Rocket Mortgage offers conventional mortgages with as little as 1% down.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
620620
Min. down payment
3%NBKC offers conventional loans for as little as 3% down.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
580580
Min. down payment
3%New American Funding works with down payment assistance programs in 14 states, including California, Texas, Florida and Illinois.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.
Min. credit score
620620
Min. down payment
0%Veterans United offers VA loans for as little as 0% down.
NerdWallet's ratings are determined by our editorial team. The scoring formula incorporates coverage options, customer experience, customizability, cost and more.